BC Legislature - Sustainable Aquaculture Committee, 38th Parliament

Fallowing of fish farms See Fallowing under Aquaculture – Fish Farms; Studies on impact of fallowing under Sea lice
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization)

Guidelines for fisheries management and marine ecosystem protection (Bullough, K.) 31:1135 (Grierson, R.) 31:1135 (Hicks, B.) 31:1135

Farmers, farmland, farms, etc. See Agriculture
Farrell, Anthony

As subject

aquaculture research activities 7:1355-1400

role as chair in sustainable aquaculture at Centre for Aquaculture and Environmental Research 7:1350-1400

Aquaculture, fish farms

escape of farmed fish 7:1440

escape of farmed fish, Atlantic salmon 7:1440

fallowing 7:1450

feed and feeding methods, impact on environment 7:1400-1405, 7:1420-1425

impact on wild fish stocks 7:1430

sites, location, decision-making responsibility of citizens and government 7:1430, 7:1455

sites, prohibition in specified areas 7:1430, 7:1450-1455

Centre for Aquaculture and Environmental Research

activities and operations 7:1345

relationship with aquaculture industry 7:1425

research activities 7:1345-1350

Climate change, impact on farmed and wild fish 7:1355, 7:1405, 7:1435

Fish

genetically modified fish, presence in B.C. and impact on wild stock 7:1430-1435, 7:1445

salmon, research, role of economic value of different species 7:1440

wild stock depletion, role of fishing practices, human activities and urban development 7:1430

Fisheries and Oceans Canada , research on aquaculture, use of Fulton's factor in sea lice research 7:1445

Fishing industry, Pacific Salmon Forum, funding of sea lice research 7:1440, 7:1445

Fishing industry, Pacific Salmon Forum, website 7:1400, 7:1410

Parks, marine protected areas 7:1430, 7:1450-1455

Sea lice

data collection and information, scientific debate and discussion 7:1355-1400, 7:1410, 7:1435-1440

link between farmed and wild fish 7:1415-1420

prevention, pesticide use in fish farms, SLICE 7:1410-1420, 7:1450

prevention, triggering levels for treatment 7:1450

Simon Fraser University, research on sea lice 7:1445

Fawkes, Tricia

Algae, algal blooms, use in compost production 18:2015

Englewood Packing, fish processing by-products, use by compost industry 18:2000, 18:2015

Fishing industry, fish processing industry, by-products, organic certification 18:2005-2010

Foenix Forest Technology, composting operations 18:1955-2015

Forests and forest industry, by-products, organic certification 18:2005, 18:2015

Gardening, commercial compost, marketing and consumer concerns 18:2000, 18:2010

Organic Materials Review Institute, role in organic certification and marketing of soil enhancements 18:2000-2010

Soil, compost

composting of by-products from fish processing and forestry industries 18:2000-2005, 18:2015

distribution and transportation 18:2005-2010

laboratory safety testing 18:2005

Federation of British Columbia Naturalists See British Columbia Nature
Feedlots See Feed and feeding methods under Aquaculture – Fish farms
Ferries and ferry services

Routes and services, service to northern communities (Mackay, J.) 11:1220 (McKay, R.) 11:1325

Field, Robert

As subject

experience as fisher 17:1110

experience as wildlife artist 17:1110-1115

Cheakamus River, CN train derailment and sodium hydroxide spill, impact on salmon stocks 17:1115

Fish, salmon, cultural, economic and spiritual significance of wild salmon 17:1115

Haig-Brown, Roderick, book on salmon migration 17:1110

Financial services industry

Microcredit lending system (Louvier, D.) 25:1305

Finstad, Bengt

Research on sea lice in Norway (Orr, C.) 31:1320-1325

First Dollar Alliance Society

Advocacy activities (Brunt, L.) 10:1630 (Walker, B.) 10:1610-1635, 26:1645

Funding sources (Brunt, L.) 26:1710-1715 (Robertson) 26:1710-1715 (Walker, B.) 26:1710-1715

Membership (Brunt, L.) 10:1630 (Robertson) 10:1630 (Simpson, S.) 10:1620-1625 (Walker, B.) 10:1625

First nations

Aboriginal rights

exercise of rights in relation to other first nations (Brown, S.) 20:1150-1155 (Coons) 20:1010 (Fraser) 20:0945 (Gagnon, Adam) 22:1020 (Gladstone, W.) 20:0945, 20:1005 (Housty, G.) 20:1005 (Larson, B.) 15:1805 (Lewis, C.) 22:1055 (Menzies, C.) 29:1040 (Neasloss, R.) 27:1250-1255 (Simpson, S.) 20:1000-1005, 29:1035, 29:1045

fishing rights (Fraser) 22:1130 (Gagnon, Alphonse) 22:1125 (Schug, S.) 22:1320

government obligation to consult, legal cases (Loewen, D.) 22:1250-1255

impact of fish farm development (Robinson, B.) 12:1750

rights (Chamberlin, B.) 16:1640-1645, 16:1700, 19:1730-1735 (Driedzic, A.) 26:1410-1415 (Jackson, V.) 11:1155-1200 (Jarvis) 26:1425 (Ridsdale, M.) 11:1315 (Tollefson, C.) 26:1405, 26:1425 (Williams, G.) 24:1310, 24:1320

traditional fishing practices (Brown, S.) 20:1155 (Gladstone, W.) 20:0930 (Menzies, C.) 29:1015 (Moody, R.) 20:1225

Blockades of roads See Civil disobedience

Budgeting skills and substance abuse (Innes, K.) 11:1245

Children, abuse at residential schools (Hill, M.) 11:1305

Coastal communities, economies and unemployment (Harry, R.) 26:1515-1520

Coastal communities, opportunities in aquaculture industry (Williams, T.) 26:1535

Consultation by aquaculture industry See also particular first nations

(Blaney, F.) 10:1700-1705 (Blueschke, E.) 10:1705 (Campbell, R.) 12:1855 (Fraser) 9:1615, 15:1710 (Grydeland, O.) 31:0910, 31:0955 (McRae, M.) 15:1655-1700 (Muldoe, G.) 15:1705 (Roberts, I.) 10:1835 (Robertson) 9:1615 (Trevena) 9:1610

Consultation by government, guidelines and staffing (Davies, T.) 28:1125 (Fraser) 28:1120

Consultation by government, legal obligation (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1420-1430 (Fraser) 28:1125 (Harry, R.) 26:1515

Consultation by government on aquaculture, fisheries and oceans issues See also particular first nations

(Austin, L.) 22:1340 (Backman, C.) 10:1950 (Blaney, F.) 10:1650-1655, 10:1705-1715 (Blueschke, E.) 10:1640-1650 (Brown, S.) 20:1150-1155 (Cantelon) 9:1610 (Coons) 5:1050, 16:2105 (Fraser) 10:1950 (Graham, B.) 5:1050-1055 (Harry, R.) 9:1610-1615 (Innes, M.) 20:1015 (Mitchell, P.) 15:1850-1855 (Moody, R.) 20:1220 (Simpson, S.) 12:1850-1855 (Wilson, R.) 20:1040

Democracy, role of elected Chief and council (Chamberlin, B.) 16:1640 (Dick, A.) 16:1945-1950 (Neasloss, R.) 27:1255

Diversity in B.C. (Okabe, A.) 12:1940

Diversity re aquaculture issues See Position on aquaculture industry below under this main heading

Economic development See also Skeena Native Development Society

(Williams, T.) 26:1550-1555

Employment (Fraser) 9:1615 (Harry, R.) 9:1600, 9:1620 (Jackson, V.) 11:1200 (Martin, M.) 9:1545, 9:1605 (Miller, R.) 13:1810, 13:1830 (Nyce, C.) 13:1615 (Yap) 13:1750 (Zeerip, B.) 13:1750-1755

Employment and unemployment (Harry, R.) 26:1515 (Walling, M.) 31:1000

Employment in aquaculture industry See First nations involvement in industry and First nations involvement in industry, employment under Aquaculture

Employment in tourism industry (Clark, G.) 13:1905

Employment on reserves (Greba, L.) 27:1125 (Neasloss, L.) 27:1315-1320 (Neasloss, R.) 27:1255 (Robinson, B.) 27:1240 (Starr, W.) 27:1325

Environmental stewardship, traditional responsibility (Chamberlin, B.) 16:1645 (Haffenden, M.) 19:1820 (Harry, R.) 26:1515, 26:1530

Ethnic genocide (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:1355

Fish farms on traditional territory, comments on proposed fish farm sites (Cantelon) 28:0950 (Davies, T.) 28:0950 (Trevena) 28:0950

Fish farms on traditional territory, compensation agreements with aquaculture industry (Davies, T.) 28:1115

Fishing by first nations people See First nations involvement in industry under Fishing industry; Food sources and Traditional fishing below under this main heading

Food sources, impact of fish farms (Mirau, G.) 26:1315

Food sources, monitoring of fish farms (Cantelon) 29:1030 (Menzies, C.) 29:1030

Herring roe harvesting from kelp beds (Ryan, T.) 11:1135

Herring roe harvesting from kelp beds, economic value (Carpenter, S.) 20:1130 (Wilson, R.) 20:1025, 20:1035

Impact of Christian missionary activities on first nations people (Innes, K.) 11:1235

Impact of European settlement on territory (Menzies, C.) 29:1015

Importance of marine resources to culture (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1425

Involvement in aquaculture industry See First nations involvement in industry under Aquaculture

Involvement in aquaculture industry, fish farm applications See Application process, approval of first nations projects under Aquaculture – Fish farms

Involvement in fishing industry See First nations involvement in industry under Fishing industry

Involvement in shellfish aquaculture industry See Shellfish aquaculture, first nations involvement in industry under Aquaculture

Language and oral tradition, preservation (Walkus, A.) 19:1815

Legal cases, ruling on duty of Crown to consult and accommodate See also Consultation by government, legal obligation above under this main heading

(Dick, A.) 16:1955

New relationship with government (Chamberlin, B.) 16:1630, 16:1640-1650, 16:1710, 19:1730-1735 (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1420-1425 (Driedzic, A.) 26:1410-1415 (Joseph, E.) 16:2035-2045, 16:2105 (Simpson, S.) 16:1705 (Tollefson, C.) 26:1405-1410

Northwest tribal treaty

cooperation between first nations on aquaculture issues (Mitchell, R.) 12:1745

Observance of National Aboriginal Day See National Aboriginal Day

Population in northwestern B.C. See North coast under British Columbia

Position on aquaculture industry See also particular first nations

(Alfred, P.) 16:2115-2125 (Cantelon) 12:1920, 12:1950, 26:1555 (Coons) 10:1900 (Fraser) 9:1615, 26:1545-1550 (Harris, R.) 14:1125 (Jensen, L.) 19:1505 (Kwakseestahla, R.) 10:1420-1425, 23:1355-1415 (Lax, N.) 10:2035 (Menzies, C.) 29:1025-1035 (Michele, R.) 15:1745-1750 (Moody, R.) 20:1220-1225 (Nagy, A.) 12:2020 (Ritchlin, J.) 10:1510 (Roberts, I.) 10:1835 (Robertson) 19:1505 (Sewid, A.) 26:1550 (Simpson, S.) 15:1750-1755, 29:1355 (Sutherland, A.) 10:1900 (Williams, A.) 13:1640 (Yap) 29:1025

Position on aquaculture industry, accommodation by government (Coons) 16:2105 (Fraser) 16:2100 (Joseph, E.) 16:2100-2105 (Winter, J.) 29:1355

Position on land use and resource issues (Winter, J.) 29:1355

Prawn and shrimp fisheries, impact of fish farms (Chamberlin, B.) 16:1710, 19:1735 (Cranmer, R.) 16:2020

Protocol, respect for Chief, elders and ancestors (Austin) 15:1545 (Hill, M.) 11:1255-1305 (Innes, K.) 11:1220-1225, 11:1235 (Jackson, V.) 11:1200 (Michele, R.) 15:1545 (Ridsdale, M.) 11:1315

Public protests See Civil disobedience

Relationship with provincial and federal governments (Alfred, P.) 16:2110, 16:2120 (Harris, R.) 14:1125-1130 (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:0905 (Mitchell, P.) 15:1850 (Woos) 22:1100-1105

Relationship with wild salmon (Hill, B.) 13:1715 (Nyce, C.) 13:1625

Relationships between first nations, impact of first nations aquaculture projects (Brown, S.) 20:1150-1155 (Housty, G.) 20:0950 (Simpson, S.) 31:1000 (Walling, M.) 31:1000

Seaweed harvesting, concerns (White, C.) 11:1100

Self-government (Campbell, R.) 12:1850-1855 (Cantelon) 29:1035 (Menzies, C.) 29:1015-1020, 29:1035 (Simpson, S.) 12:1850-1855

Shellfish harvesting See also Food sources above under this main heading; particular first nations

abalone and green sea urchin depletion (Innes, K.) 11:1225, 11:1245

abalone, wild stock depletion (Ryan, T.) 11:1120

clam beaches, impact of municipal wastewater (Walkus, A.) 19:1820

clam gardens and terraces See traditional clam cultivation below under this subheading

cockles near fish farms (Robinson, A.) 27:1210

commercial harvesting (Wilson, R.) 20:1040

licence for geoducks and horse clams (Robinson, A.) 27:1215

safety concerns (Blaney, F.) 10:1710 (Cranmer, B.) 16:1605, 16:1620, 16:1650 (Cranmer, R.) 16:2020 (Cross, S.) 26:1205 (Dick, A.) 16:2000-2005 (Kwakseestahla, R.) 10:1420 (MacBride, L.) 8:1600 (Martin, M.) 9:1610 (Robertson) 10:1710 (Tuttle, C.) 8:1815

shared use of shellfish aquaculture leases See Shellfish aquaculture sites under Aquaculture

stock assessment, baseline study (Chamberlin, B.) 16:1700-1705 (Robertson) 16:1700

traditional clam cultivation See also particular first nations

(Ryan, T.) 11:1135 (Smail, K.) 23:1705

traditional clam cultivation, compensation for loss (Cranmer, B.) 16:1620 (Fraser) 16:1620

Shellfish processing See Shellfish aquaculture, first nations involvement in industry under Aquaculture

Strategic alliance on aquaculture, organizational efforts (Blaney, F.) 10:1655, 10:1705 (Chamberlin, B.) 16:1645 (Coons) 10:1705 (Joseph, E.) 16:2030

Suicide rates (Williams, T.) 26:1530-1540, 26:1555

Traditional fishing, hunting and trading activities See also Food sources above under this main heading

(Harris, R.) 14:1125

Traditional forestry, culturally modified trees (Innes, K.) 11:1225

Traditional knowledge See also Local and traditional knowledge under Information

knowledge (Harris, R.) 14:1120-1125

petroglyphs (Schachter, P.) 24:1515

role in resource management (Cullen, N.) 22:1115-1120 (Fraser) 16:1650 (Innes, K.) 11:1240 (Menzies, C.) 29:1020-1025, 29:1050 (Ryan, T.) 11:1120-1125, 11:1140 (Woos) 22:1100

spiritual significance of fish and game (Mitchell, P.) 15:1850

spiritual significance of wild salmon (Brown, S.) 20:1150

Traditional responsibility for environmental stewardship, comments of Klahoose elder (Burns, R.) 10:1745

Traditional use of berms and fish weirs (Joseph, V.) 15:1515 (Ryan, T.) 11:1135

Treaties, first nations not in treaty process, funding (Siwallace, P.) 21:1905

Treaty negotiations, impact of fish farm ban (Thorkelson, J.) 12:2055

Treaty negotiations, impact of land-use consultations (Davies, T.) 28:0950-0955 (Fraser) 28:0950-0955

Turning Point initiative, shellfish initiative See Shellfish aquaculture, first nations involvement in industry under Aquaculture

Wildlife management (Robinson, A.) 27:1200-1205

First Nations Environmental Network

Position on aquaculture and protection of wild salmon stock (Lawson, S.) 9:1500-1505

Fish See also Aquaculture; Aquaculture – Fish farms

Bacterial infections See Fish health, disease under Aquaculture – Fish farms

Disease, impact on salmon runs (Jarvis) 26:1040

Ecology and ecosystem analysis See Ecosystems, fish ecology under Environment

Feeding habits See also Feed and feeding methods under Aquaculture – Fish farms

(Campbell, R.) 12:1845

Fish health in fish farms See Aquaculture – Fish farms

Fisheries and fishing industry See Fishing industry

Food supply, study of bioenergetics (Groves, D.) 8:1605-1610

Forage fish, impact of fish farms See Impact on forage fish under Sea lice; Impact on wild fish stocks, forage fish under Aquaculture - Fish farms

Genetically modified fish, presence in B.C. and impact on wild stock (Farrell, A.) 7:1430-1435, 7:1445 (Ritchlin, J.) 10:1510 (Robertson) 7:1430-1435 (Sutherland, A.) 10:1855

Habitat change See Wild stock levels, factors affecting wild stock levels below under this main heading

Habitat, compensation, replacement of damaged fish habitat See Habitat compensation bank under Aquaculture – Fish Farms; Regulation, compensation under Aquaculture

Habitat protection and restoration, role of community, first nations and government (Austin, L.) 22:1340

Hatcheries

B.C. and elsewhere (Louvier, D.) 25:1300

chinook and coho salmon release levels (Schmitt, C.) 8:1825

role in salmon ranching See Ocean ranching under Aquaculture

salmon fry production in B.C. and elsewhere (Blaney, D.) 23:1520 (Roberts, I.) 10:1825

use of pharmaceuticals (Gorrie, W.) 8:1635

Herring, impact of sea lice See Impact on forage fish under Sea lice

Herring, sea lice incidence (Morton, A.) 17:1405, 17:1440 (Trevena) 17:1440

Herring, status of herring stocks (Moore, P.) 25:1520

Krill See Crustaceans

Ling cod, wild fish stocks (Henry, J.) 24:1650 (Jarvis) 24:1650

Oolichan

bycatch during shrimp trawling See Wild stock depletion, role of fishing practices under Fish

depletion, impact on first nations (Siwallace, P.) 21:1915

grease trade (Blake, R.) 14:1215

impact of fish farms See Impact on forage fish under Sea lice; Impact on wild fish stocks, forage fish under Aquaculture – Fish farms

life cycle and coastal populations (Kelson, J.) 22:1345-1355

status of oolichan run (Cranmer, B.) 16:1620 (Harris, R.) 14:1135 (Williams, G.) 14:1145

study (Moody, J.) 21:1820 (Siwallace, P.) 21:1915

Pink salmon action plan See Fish health under Aquaculture – Fish Farms

Prawns and shrimp See Crustaceans

Risks to wild salmon See Salmon, threats to wild stocks below under this main heading

Salmon

Atlantic salmon, genetic variability (Gargan, P.) 33:1040 (Guðjónsson, S.) 33:0940, 33:0955 (Jarvis) 33:0955

chum and pink salmon, fish size and mortality (Fraser) 32:1115 (Jones, S.) 32:1035-1040, 32:1100, 32:1115-1120 (Morton, A.) 32:1050, 32:1120 (Routledge, R.) 32:1045, 32:1120 (Simpson, S.) 32:1100 (Trevena) 32:1115-1120

chum and pink salmon, susceptibility to sea lice in B.C. and elsewhere (Frazer, N.) 23:1010 (Morton, A.) 17:1355, 17:1405 (Riddell, B.) 30:1610-1620 (Routledge, R.) 25:1745-1750 (Williams, A.) 22:1030-1035

chum salmon runs (Riddell, B.) 30:1655

coastal habitat See role in coastal ecosystems below under this subheading

coexistence of farmed and wild salmon (Austin) 32:1400 (Beamish, R.) 32:1405 (Brooks, K.) 32:1400 (Cantelon) 30:1505 (Hicks, B.) 25:1810-1815 (Jones, S.) 30:1505, 32:1410 (Krkošek, M.) 32:1410, 32:1545 (Morton, A.) 32:1415 (Riddell, B.) 30:1610 (Routledge, R.) 25:1745, 32:1415 (Simpson, S.) 30:1555 (Stucchi, D.) 32:1405

coexistence of farmed and wild salmon, fallowing strategy See Fallowing, synchronization under Aquaculture – Fish farms

coho salmon, impact of furunculosis on wild stocks (Morton, A.) 17:1420

coho salmon, population (Graham, B.) 5:1035

cultural, economic and spiritual significance of wild salmon (Field, R.) 17:1115 (Loewen, D.) 15:1835-1840

disease susceptibility (Brooks, K.) 32:1030, 32:1125, 32:1200, 32:1250 (Jones, S.) 32:1035-1040, 32:1120, 32:1205, 32:1255, 32:1445

growth rate and susceptibility to sea lice (Gottesfeld, A.) 13:1520, 13:1550-1555 (Groves, D.) 8:1615 (Trevena) 13:1550

health, impact of sea lice See Sea lice

impact of fish farm fallowing See Prevention and treatment, impact of fallowing under Sea lice

impact of fish farms See Aquaculture – Fish farms; Sea lice

importance of wild salmon to coastal communities and ecosystems (Berry, R.) 24:1355 (Murray, A.) 25:1830-1835 (Sawicki, J.) 21:1700 (Senichenko, G.) 24:1435

Kitwanga River salmon See Skeena River

life cycle, development of scales (Jones, S.) 32:1100, 32:1120

life cycle, life stage and susceptibility to sea lice (Henry, J.) 24:1650-1655 (Jarvis) 24:1650-1655

life cycle, river mouth estuary stage (Blake, R.) 14:1215 (Gargan, P.) 33:1050-1055 (Jarvis) 33:1050 (Moore, P.) 25:1520 (Riddell, B.) 30:1615 (Simpson, S.) 33:1055

life cycle, river mouth estuary stage, presence of smolts from upriver systems See Salmon population of lake and river system under Morice Lake

management of wild stocks (Chamberlin, B.) 16:1700 (Harris, R.) 14:1115-1120 (Robertson) 16:1700

migratory routes and salmon runs (Coons) 20:1055 (Ford, J.) 33:0915-0920 (Jarvis) 20:1100 (Williamson, C.) 20:1050-1100

mortality rates, causes (Beamish, R.) 32:1310-1315 (Krkošek, M.) 32:1315 (Morton, A.) 32:1315 (Routledge, R.) 32:1415

mortality rates, relationship to farmed-fish harvest tonnage (Ford, J.) 33:0920-0925, 33:0935 (Jarvis) 33:0935 (Simpson, S.) 33:0925

Nass River salmon See Nass River

Pacific salmon, wild stock protection (Robinson, B.) 12:1750 (Senichenko, G.) 24:1430-1440 (Simmonds, W.) 24:1350-1355

pink salmon, impact of coho predation (Morton, A.) 17:1445, 32:1315

pink salmon, population conditions (Beamish, R.) 32:1035, 32:1130 (Yap) 32:1130

pink salmon, population cycles (Jarvis) 25:1520 (Moore, P.) 25:1430-1435, 25:1510, 25:1520 (Riddell, B.) 30:1615-1635 (Simpson, S.) 25:1510

population cycles and impact of fish farms (Ford, J.) 33:0930, 33:0940 (Jarvis) 33:0925, 33:0940

population data See Access to data, salmon population data under Science and technology

public access to resource (Justice, C.) 12:2000

quantitative risk assessment (Brooks, K.) 32:1310, 32:1440 (Yap) 32:1310

research, role of economic value of different species (Farrell, A.) 7:1440

review by auditor general, comments on risks to wild salmon (Coons) 32:1430

risks to wild salmon See threats to wild stocks below under this subheading

role in coastal ecosystems (Stewart, C.) 31:1430

role in ecosystem (Blewett, B.) 21:1805 (Koroluk, N.) 21:1815 (Mikaloff, R.) 26:1635 (Parker, D.) 17:1350 (Siwallace, P.) 21:1910 (Williamson, C.) 20:1055

role in ecosystem, adaptive response and species recovery (Riddell, B.) 30:1735

role in ecosystem, predators (Jarvis) 25:1520 (Moore, P.) 25:1520-1525

scientific data (Volpe, J.) 26:1720

sea lice See Sea lice

Skeena River salmon See Skeena River

sockeye depletion (Siwallace, P.) 21:1915

sockeye enhancement (Coons) 21:1835 (Moody, J.) 21:1830-1835 (Simpson, S.) 21:1830

sockeye salmon runs, status (Routledge, R.) 32:1545

sockeye stocks, impact of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (Barnes, C.) 13:1500 (Gottesfeld, A.) 13:1605-1610

status of wild stocks (Guðjónsson, S.) 33:0945 (Harris, R.) 14:1130-1135 (Jarvis) 14:1130 (Lash, J.) 17:0950 (Loewen, D.) 22:1235 (Morton, A.) 17:1440 (O'Neill, S.) 21:1900-1905 (Simpson, S.) 14:1130 (Williams, G.) 14:1145

status of wild stocks, relationship to fish farm proximity (Ford, J.) 33:0920

steelhead See Steelhead trout below under this main heading

threats to wild stocks (Beamish, R.) 32:1425 (Fraser) 32:1420 (Gorrie, W.) 8:1630-1635 (Krkošek, M.) 32:1425 (Martin, J.) 9:1850-1855 (Morton, A.) 32:1425 (Stewart, C.) 31:1305

Schooling behaviour (Harwood, R.) 19:1605-1610 (Robertson) 19:1610 (Yap) 19:1605

Sea lice See Sea lice

Shellfish See Shellfish

Species at risk

basking shark (Hare, S.) 9:1900

critical habitat protection of spawning and juvenile rearing areas (Robertson) 7:1045 (Thomson, A.) 7:1005

Steelhead trout, impact of fish farms on population See Impact on wild fish stocks under Aquaculture – Fish farms

Steelhead trout, role of fish hatcheries (Jarvis) 24:1220 (Vandervert, B.) 24:1220

Steelhead trout, Skeena River stocks See Skeena River

Steelhead trout stocks, status (Jarvis) 21:1825, 24:1225 (Moody, J.) 21:1820, 21:1830

Toxins in fish See Fish health under Aquaculture – Fish farms; Seafood under Food industry – Seafood

Use as livestock feed (Loewen, D.) 22:1240-1245

Use in livestock and poultry feed (Cantelon) 25:1655 (Mann, J.) 25:1640-1645, 25:1650-1655 (Pizarro, R.) 25:1715

Viral infections See also Fish health under Aquaculture – Fish farms

(Groves, D.) 8:1620

Wild stock depletion See also Impact on wild fish stocks under Aquaculture – Fish farms

B.C. and elsewhere (Blaney, F.) 10:1650, 10:1710 (Miller, R.) 13:1800-1805 (Robertson) 10:1710 (Robinson, B.) 27:1235 (Stockner, T.) 15:1540 (Tuttle, C.) 9:1810 (Zeerip, B.) 13:1745

causes See also Forest management and practices under Forests and Forest industry; Impact on wild fish stocks under Aquaculture – Fish farms

(Allen, J.) 15:1530 (Cantelon) 24:1325 (Fraser) 24:1545 (Harris, R.) 14:1135 (Jarvis) 19:1535, 21:1725, 24:1320 (Moore, L.) 14:1205 (Okabe, A.) 12:1950 (Price, M.) 26:1015 (Reid, C.) 24:1545 (Sams, L.) 19:1535 (Williams, G.) 24:1320-1325 (Yap) 12:1945-1950

depletion (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1425 (Ford, J.) 33:0925 (Gale, R.) 23:1455 (McLean, B.) 23:1130 (Siwallace, P.) 21:1910

impact of government policies (Harry, R.) 26:1545

impact on recreational salmon fishery (Barnes, C.) 13:1535

role of fishing practices (Cantelon) 29:1030 (Furney, G.) 18:1920 (Kelson, J.) 22:1355 (Menzies, C.) 29:1015 (Moore, P.) 25:1420 (Walkus, A.) 19:1820

role of fishing practices, human activities and urban development See also Impact on wild fish stocks under Aquaculture – Fish farms

(Farrell, A.) 7:1430 (Haughton, A.) 9:1630 (Innes, K.) 11:1225 (Jackson, V.) 11:1155-1200 (Martin, M.) 9:1620 (Walling, M.) 31:1130

Wild stock levels, cycles (Jarvis) 17:1450 (Morton, A.) 17:1450

Wild stock levels, factors affecting wild stock levels (Cantelon) 23:1225 (Ford, J.) 33:0915, 33:0930 (Jarvis) 33:0930 (Pirie, B.) 23:1220-1225, 23:1240

Wild stock protection

disease monitoring (Gottesfeld, A.) 13:1520-1525

federal-provincial role (Cantelon) 25:1555 (Coons) 5:1055, 7:1210-1215, 8:1555 (Gladstone, W.) 20:0925 (Graham, B.) 5:1055-1100, 7:1210-1215 (MacBride, L.) 8:1555 (Nixon, S.) 25:1555 (Wilson, R.) 20:1035

federal-provincial role, communication and public confidence (Kristianson, E.) 23:1205-1215 (Pirie, B.) 23:1225

protection (Bachrach, T.) 22:1155 (Cantelon) 23:1225 (Johnson, G.) 24:1455 (Ross, S.) 23:1120 (Thorkelson, J.) 12:2055 (Weinstein, M.) 16:1745-1750

quantitative risk assessment (Gargan, P.) 33:1040 (Robertson) 7:1050 (Simpson, S.) 33:1040 (Thomson, A.) 7:1050

review by auditor general, comments on risks to wild salmon (Coons) 8:1645, 9:1510, 23:1210, 23:1230-1235 (Gorrie, W.) 8:1630 (Kristianson, E.) 23:1210 (Walling, M.) 31:0930

review by auditor general, findings on risk of sea lice to wild salmon (Fraser) 7:1030-1035 (Simpson, S.) 7:1035-1040

role of advocacy groups (Krause, V.) 29:1225

role of aquaculture industry (Groves, D.) 9:1515 (Moore, P.) 25:1415

role of research and monitoring (Coons) 23:0920 (Saksida, S.) 26:1125 (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0920

Wild stocks

data, public access (Coons) 23:1505 (Gale, R.) 23:1500-1505

impact of aquaculture feed production See Feed and feeding methods, impact on environment under Aquaculture – Fish farms

monitoring (Gale, R.) 23:1500

monitoring, aquaculture industry responsibility (Gale, R.) 23:1500-1505

status as public resource See Wild fisheries under Fishing industry

Fish oil See Feed and feeding methods under Aquaculture – Fish farms
Fish smoking See Fish processing industry, value-added processing under Fishing industry
Fisheries See Fishing industry
Fisheries Act (federal)

Application to aquaculture industry (Woods, A.) 23:1435

Fisheries and Oceans Canada

Aquaculture development strategy See Role in aquaculture management below under this main heading

Aquaculture policy framework See Policy framework under Aquaculture

Aquaculture risk management See Role in aquaculture management below under this main heading

Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat, science process (Coons) 16:1815, 28:1025 (Weinstein, M.) 16:1815-1820

Centre for Aquaculture and Environmental Research See Centre for Aquaculture and Environmental Research

Comments of government scientist, veracity (Frazer, N.) 23:1010

Communications, sea lice communication plan (Orr, C.) 31:1520 (Simpson, S.) 31:1520 (Stewart, C.) 31:1550

Conservation measures for coho salmon (Dirom, B.) 19:1740 (Morton, A.) 32:1520

Conservation measures for pink salmon (Ford, J.) 33:0930 (Moore, P.) 25:1430-1435

Ecosystem-based management See also Land use

(Brooks, K.) 32:1250, 32:1405, 32:1540 (Riddell, B.) 30:1540, 30:1605, 30:1620 (Robertson) 30:1535-1540

Enforcement of dumping regulations (Minor, C.) 23:1055

Enforcement responsibilities (Jones, J.) 17:1045-1105 (Simpson, S.) 17:1105

Estimates of expenditures, requests for information (Cullen, N.) 22:1120-1125

Fish farm feed wastage study See Feed and feeding methods, feed in fish farm waste under Aquaculture – Fish farms

Habitat policy (Backman, C.) 10:1950 (Coons) 7:1020, 10:1950 (Thomson, A.) 7:0940, 7:0950, 7:1000, 7:1010, 7:1020

Input from first nations on fishery issues (Siwallace, P.) 21:1915

Institute of Ocean Sciences See Institute of Ocean Sciences, Sidney, B.C.

Mandate, potential conflict (Davies, T.) 28:1035 (Fraser) 23:1230, 25:1555, 28:1035, 30:1510 (Kristianson, E.) 23:1215 (Loewen, D.) 22:1245 (Minor, C.) 23:1055 (Mirau, G.) 26:1325 (Murray, A.) 25:1835-1840 (Nixon, S.) 25:1600 (Perry, T.) 30:1335 (Pirie, B.) 23:1225-1230 (Simpson, S.) 23:1210, 26:1325, 30:1335-1340 (Thomson, A.) 30:1510

Marine research station See Pacific Biological Station, Nanaimo, B.C.

Minister's briefing on incidence of Atlantic salmon escapes See Hearn, Loyola

Monitoring of fish farms (Morton, A.) 32:1420 (Mountain, R.) 16:1715

National aquatic animal health program See Fish health, veterinary care under Aquaculture – Fish farms

National code for introductions and transfers of aquatic organisms (Thomson, A.) 7:0945, 7:1010-1015

National strategic plan (Coons) 32:1430 (Thomson, A.) 7:0940

No-net-loss policy See Habitat policy above under this main heading

Pacific Science Advice Review Committee, internal peer review See Environmental impact reviews under Aquaculture

Peer-reviewed scientific studies, requests for information (Cullen, N.) 22:1115-1120

Pink salmon action plan See Fish health under Aquaculture – Fish Farms

Position on fallowing corridors (Riddell, B.) 30:1700

Regulation of fisheries, risk-aversion policy (Johnson, G.) 24:1455

Regulations and red tape (Schmitt, C.) 8:1840

Relationship with Hagwilget Village Council See Hagwilget, B.C.

Relationship with Heiltsuk Nation See Heiltsuk Nation

Relationship with Kitkatla First Nation See Kitkatla First Nation

Report on fish farm conditions (Harwood, R.) 19:1555 (Mountain, R.) 16:1720

Research laboratories, locations (Perry, T.) 30:1330

Research on aquaculture and wild salmon (Lane, D.) 31:1530 (Simpson, S.) 31:1530

Research on aquaculture and wild salmon, availability of data See Access to data under Science and technology

Research on aquaculture, use of Fulton's factor in sea lice research (Coons) 7:1445, 17:1430, 30:1720 (Farrell, A.) 7:1445 (Gottesfeld, A.) 13:1515 (Morton, A.) 17:1400 (Riddell, B.) 30:1720

Research on ocean habitat (Graham, B.) 5:1025

Role in aquaculture management (Beamish, R.) 32:1430 (Bernard, W.) 9:1840 (Cantelon) 17:1305 (Coons) 17:1015, 32:1430 (Cullen, N.) 22:1120 (Dick, A.) 16:2010 (Fraser) 22:1120 (Groves, D.) 9:1515 (Jones, J.) 17:1045 (Lash, J.) 17:1015 (Mikkelson, R.) 21:1645 (Millerd, D.) 25:1920 (Orton, N.) 17:1305 (Pinsonneault, K.) 17:1140-1155 (Tuttle, C.) 9:1805-1810

Role in aquaculture management, legislation (Thomson, A.) 7:0940

Role in aquaculture management, precautionary approach See also Management, government strategy, precautionary approach under Aquaculture – Fish farms

(Coons) 30:1450-1455 (Perry, T.) 30:1445-1450, 30:1530-1535 (Riddell, B.) 30:1450-1455, 30:1620-1625, 30:1700 (Simpson, S.) 30:1545 (Thomson, A.) 30:1445, 30:1545 (Trevena) 30:1445

Role in Atlantic cod fishery See Atlantic cod fishery, impact of government policies under Fishing industry

Role in coastal land use planning, habitat protection concerns See Land use planning, role of federal government under Land use

Role in monitoring rivers and streams (Blaney, F.) 10:1710 (Chamberlin, B.) 16:1700 (Moore, P.) 25:1510 (Simpson, S.) 25:1510

Role in salmon aquaculture dialogue See Salmon aquaculture dialogue under Aquaculture

Role in shellfish management (Cranmer, R.) 16:2025

Role in shellfish management, safety testing and temporary closure of fisheries (Jarvis) 23:1255 (Kemp, V.) 23:1255

Role in wild fishery management See also Regulation of fisheries above under this main heading

(Campbell, R.) 12:1850 (Haffenden, M.) 19:1820 (Hamilton, S.) 17:1120 (MacArthur, M.) 18:1905

Role in wild fishery management, conflict with aquaculture mandate See Mandate, potential conflict above under this main heading; Role in aquaculture management above under this main heading

Role in wild fishery management, performance measurement (Riddell, B.) 30:1655-1700 (Thomson, A.) 30:1340

Scientific input and policy development (Cantelon) 9:1830, 13:1540-1545 (Coons) 13:1535 (Gottesfeld, A.) 13:1525-1550 (Jones, J.) 17:1035, 17:1055-1105 (Simpson, S.) 13:1530, 19:1520 (Thomson, A.) 7:1015-1020 (Tuttle, C.) 9:1810, 9:1830 (Yap) 7:1020

Staff commended (Cantelon) 30:1500 (Swift, B.) 25:1140, 25:1150

Staffing, regional staffing (Coons) 7:1025 (Robertson) 7:1050 (Thomson, A.) 7:1025, 7:1050-1055 (Trevena) 7:1025

State-of-knowledge initiative See Environmental impact reviews under Aquaculture

Structure of department (Perry, T.) 30:1340

Surveys of public opinion See Polling under Politics and politicians

Website information (Davies, T.) 28:1055

Wild salmon policy, development and history (Riddell, B.) 30:1605, 30:1620 (Routledge, R.) 32:1430

Work with Musgamagw Tsawataineuk Tribal Council See Musgamagw Tsawataineuk Tribal Council

Fishing industry

Aquaculture See Aquaculture; Aquaculture – Fish farms

Atlantic cod fishery, impact of government policies (Evans, D.) 22:1315 (Hicks, B.) 25:1815, 25:1830

Atlantic cod fishery, information from government (Orr, C.) 25:1045

Catch of farmed Atlantic salmon (Fraser) 24:1500 (Johnson, G.) 24:1445, 24:1500-1505 (Simpson, S.) 24:1505

Commercial fisheries See also particular fisheries under this main heading

employment, unionization of workers See Trade unions

fisheries (Burns, R.) 10:1735 (Burrows, C.) 17:1455 (Coons) 18:1840 (Furney, G.) 18:1910 (Graham, B.) 5:1010-1015 (Jarvis) 17:1445 (Knox, G.) 13:1845 (McKay, R.) 11:1325 (Mirau, G.) 26:1310-1315 (Schmitt, C.) 8:1820-1825 (Stoner, G.) 18:1835-1845 (Trevena) 18:1840 (Yap) 13:1845

fishing practices, driftnet fishery (Moore, P.) 25:1520

impact of foreign fishing industry on commercial fishing (Morgan, B.) 15:1635-1640

impact of shellfish aquaculture See Shellfish aquaculture, environmental and socioeconomic impacts under Aquaculture

industry relationship with aquaculture (Fraser) 25:1515 (Moore, P.) 25:1420, 25:1515 (Pirie, B.) 23:1220

monitoring of wild fish (Morton, A.) 17:1440 (Nagy, A.) 12:2030-2035 (Nobels, D.) 12:2035 (Trevena) 17:1440

regulation (Woods, A.) 23:1435

Data collection, methodology (Cantelon) 15:1615 (McNeeley, A.) 15:1610-1620 (Robertson) 15:1620 (Simpson, S.) 15:1620

Depletion of fish stocks See Wild stock depletion under Fish

First nations involvement in industry See also particular first nations

(Gladstone, W.) 20:0930 (Harry, R.) 9:1600 (Morgan, B.) 15:1635-1640 (Okabe, A.) 12:1945

First nations involvement in industry, resource inventory (Greba, L.) 27:1140-1145

Fish farms, farming, etc. See Aquaculture – Fish farms

Fish processing industry See also particular companies and locations

aquaculture feed production, impact on wild fish stocks See also Feed and feeding methods, impact on environment under Aquaculture – Fish farms

(Kornbacher, K.) 8:1840-1845 (Krkošek, M.) 32:1520 (Orton, N.) 17:1255 (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0915

by-products, organic certification (Fawkes, T.) 18:2005-2010

by-products, use in compost manufacturing See Compost under Soil

communications with government re first nations traditional fisheries (Joseph, V.) 15:1505

development and history (Millerd, D.) 25:1905-1925

employment and unemployment (Lloyd, B.) 18:2015-2025

employment of women (Gibson, S.) 19:1740

employment, unionization of workers See Trade unions

employment, wages and working conditions (Mirau, G.) 26:1305-1310

farmed and wild fish processing (Cantelon) 25:1925 (Millerd, D.) 25:1910-1915, 25:1925

farmed fish processing (Thorkelson, J.) 12:2050

farmed fish processing, boat transportation (McLean, B.) 23:1135-1140

farmed fish processing operations, location (McLean, B.) 23:1135

farmed fish processing, supply from open-net and closed-containment farms (Pirie, B.) 23:1235-1240 (Robertson) 23:1235-1240

industry (Orton, N.) 17:1250-1300, 17:1310 (Robertson) 17:1310

processing of salmon in Asia (Krause, V.) 29:1200

relationship with aquaculture (Ayranto, M.) 11:1215 (Bjermeland, B.) 19:1800-1805 (Campbell, R.) 12:1855 (Gibson, P.) 10:1540 (Greig, J.) 9:1445-1455 (McKay, R.) 11:1320-1325 (Simpson, S.) 19:1805 (Trevena) 12:1855

relationship with aquaculture and commercial fishing industries (Cantelon) 23:1235 (Pirie, B.) 23:1235

species processed, farmed and wild fish (Bjermeland, B.) 19:1805 (Cantelon) 17:1310 (Dirom, B.) 19:1745 (Fraser) 17:1305 (Orton, N.) 17:1305-1315 (Yap) 19:1805

sustainability (Cantelon) 23:1635 (Stover, D.) 23:1635

value-added processing (Cantelon) 17:1310 (Fraser) 17:1305 (Orton, N.) 17:1310-1315

wild fish processing, impact of fish farms See Impact on wild fish processing industry under Aquaculture – Fish farms

Fisheries-dependent communities See Resources and resource industries

Halibut fishery (Graham, B.) 5:1050

Herring fishery (Graham, B.) 5:1015, 5:1035 (Housty, G.) 20:0955 (Jarvis) 5:1030-1035, 19:1625 (Walkus, J.) 19:1625

Herring fishery, impact of netcage salmon on fishery (Cranmer, B.) 16:1605, 16:1620 (Cranmer, R.) 16:2015-2025 (Fraser) 16:2025 (Hare, S.) 9:1900 (Morton, A.) 17:1410

Herring fishery in Klemtu area See Kitasoo Nation

Impact of lost nets and traps (Brooks, K.) 32:1515

Impact of seal predation (Anderson, D.) 23:0950 (Cantelon) 23:0950 (Furney, G.) 18:1920

Income of fishers (Simpson, S.) 12:2100 (Thorkelson, J.) 12:2100

Industry consolidation, impact on employment (Okabe, A.) 12:1945

Management, government strategy (Coons) 5:1055-1100 (Graham, B.) 5:1055-1100

Overfishing See Wild stock depletion, role of fishing practices under Fish

Pacific Salmon Forum

forum (Cantelon) 5:1145

funding of research (Riddell, B.) 30:1705

funding of sea lice research (Cantelon) 10:1955, 24:1255 (Farrell, A.) 7:1440-1445 (Lane, D.) 24:1255 (Morton, A.) 17:1430

guidelines and protocols for sea lice research (Brooks, K.) 32:1030, 32:1120-1125 (Jones, S.) 32:1115-1120 (Routledge, R.) 32:1125

report recommendations (Donaldson, D.) 15:1650

research on aquaculture issues (Stucchi, D.) 32:1540

science advisory council (Cantelon) 25:1800 (Routledge, R.) 25:1800

website (Farrell, A.) 7:1400, 7:1410

work of group (Brackett, J.) 8:1655-1700 (Fraser) 17:1100 (Jones, J.) 17:1040 (Walling, M.) 31:0945

workshop on Broughton Archipelago research (Cross, S.) 26:1225

Pacific Salmon Treaty, Yukon River panel (Loewen, D.) 15:1840

Prawn and shrimp fisheries

bycatch of oolichan by shrimp industry See Wild stock depletion, role of fishing practices under Fish

catch information for Fisheries and Oceans Canada (Johnson, G.) 24:1500 (Robertson) 24:1500

catch levels (Johnson, G.) 24:1455-1500 (Robertson) 24:1500

impact of fish farms See also Prevention and treatment, pesticide use in fish farms, impact on environment under Sea lice

(Fraser) 25:1515, 26:1110, 30:1520 (Henry, J.) 24:1640 (Riddell, B.) 30:1520 (Yap) 24:1640

sustainability (Johnson, G.) 24:1445

Promotion See also Marketing under Food industry – Seafood

Promotion of wild fisheries, federal-provincial role (Mirau, G.) 26:1355 (Simpson, S.) 26:1355

Recreational fishing

angling guides (Coons) 13:1840 (Knox, G.) 13:1840

angling guides, compensation See Compensation for angling guides affected by fish farms under Government

fishing (Graham, B.) 5:1015

fishing guides and lodge operators (Coons) 13:1745 (Yap) 13:1755 (Zeerip, B.) 13:1745, 13:1755

government revenues from fishing lodges (Blewett, B.) 21:1805-1810 (Trevena) 21:1810

impact of shellfish aquaculture See Shellfish aquaculture, environmental and socioeconomic impacts under Aquaculture

introduction of Atlantic salmon to B.C. waters (Bernard, W.) 9:1845 (Moore, P.) 25:1445-1450

payment for assessment of fish stocks (Gale, R.) 23:1500

rod-day tenures (Coons) 13:1840 (Fraser) 13:1835-1840 (Knox, G.) 13:1840

role in coastal economies (Coons) 13:1745 (Simpson, S.) 13:1745 (Westfall, H.) 15:1725 (Yap) 13:1750-1755 (Zeerip, B.) 13:1745-1755

role in coastal economies, economy in Skeena area See Skeena River

role in economy (Kristianson, E.) 23:1200-1205

steelhead trout fishery (Jarvis) 19:1535 (Larson, K.) 15:1520-1525 (Sams, L.) 19:1535 (Simpson, S.) 15:1525 (Stockner, T.) 15:1535-1545

Resource management, government role (Orr, C.) 25:1035, 25:1045, 25:1055

Sablefish fishery (Budden, L.) 26:1720, 26:1730 (Cantelon) 26:1740 (Jarvis) 26:1735 (Volpe, J.) 26:1735-1740

Salmon fishery

2005 salmon run (Gottesfeld, A.) 13:1605 (Jarvis) 13:1605

current conditions (Holder, J.) 10:2005 (Okabe, A.) 12:1945-1950

government buyback of fishing fleet (Greba, L.) 27:1130 (Robinson, A.) 27:1215

government buyback of trolling fleet (Bernard, W.) 9:1835-1840 (Fraser) 9:1455, 9:1840 (Greig, J.) 9:1445 (Jones, J.) 17:1040

government management (Belfry, L.) 17:1130-1140 (Fraser) 13:1725 (Hill, B.) 13:1710, 13:1725

impact of foreign fishing fleets See also Wild stock depletion, role of fishing practices and Wild stock levels, factors affecting wild stock levels under Fish

(Jarvis) 13:1600

impact of global economy and markets (Millerd, D.) 25:1920-1925

impact of non-native predator species (Gottesfeld, A.) 13:1600 (Jarvis) 13:1600

industry (Graham, B.) 5:1010-1015

industry development and history (Greba, L.) 27:1125, 27:1135 (Millerd, D.) 25:1905-1925 (Neasloss, L.) 27:1315 (Robinson, B.) 27:1230-1235

number of jobs (Loewen, D.) 22:1240

role in coastal economies (Belfry, L.) 17:1135 (Tynjala, T.) 17:1320 (Williams, A.) 13:1640-1645

Salmon industry, infrastructure in north coast area See North coast, salmon industry under British Columbia

Seafood industry See Food industry – Seafood

Shrimp fishery See Prawn and shrimp fisheries above under this main heading

Tuna industry (Graham, B.) 5:1015, 5:1030 (Jarvis) 5:1030

Wild fisheries, status as long-term public resource (Nixon, S.) 25:1540

Fishmeal See Feed and feeding methods under Aquaculture – Fish farms
Fleming Island

Shellfish lease in area, impact on environment (Fraser) 26:1505-1510 (Jarvis) 26:1510 (Watson, B.) 26:1450-1510

Foenix Forest Technology, Inc.

Composting operations (Fawkes, T.) 18:1955-2015

Food

Diet and nutrition, benefits of omega-3 fatty acids (Berkshire, R.) 23:1645-1655 (Krause, V.) 29:1150-1155 (Moore, P.) 25:1415 (Simpson, S.) 25:1505

Diet and nutrition, demand for omega-3 fatty acids (Cantelon) 25:1125

Fish, health benefits (Berkshire, R.) 23:1645-1650 (Grierson, R.) 25:1635 (Grydeland, O.) 31:1200 (Kruta, A.) 15:1630 (Louvier, D.) 25:1255 (Walling, M.) 31:1100

Food industry

Food quality and safety

consumer knowledge and awareness (Orton, N.) 17:1305 (Yap) 17:1315

public confidence in government monitoring (Murray, A.) 25:1845

review by provincial health officer (Krause, V.) 29:1235

risks and health benefits of foods (Sutherland, A.) 10:1840

testing of seafood for toxins See Toxins under Food industry – Seafood

trustworthiness of scientific information (Orton, N.) 17:1300

Genetically modified food (Groves, D.) 9:1530 (Mann, J.) 25:1645 (Ritchlin, J.) 10:1515

Meat products, inspection and processing regulations (Larson, K.) 15:1520

Organic food industry (Orton, N.) 17:1255

Packaging, polystyrene container production See Petrochemical industry, polystyrene under Oil and gas

Pasteurization of fruit juice (Robertson) 31:1145

Processed food, additives and preservatives (Robinson, B.) 27:1240, 27:1300-1305

Seafood See Food industry – Seafood

Trade shows (Walling, M.) 31:0955, 31:1100

Wine industry (Volpe, J.) 26:1755

Food industry – Seafood

Atlantic salmon (Lash, J.) 17:1005 (Robinson, B.) 27:1305-1310 (Yap) 27:1305

Consumer demand See also Salmon below under this main heading

(Krause, V.) 29:1150 (Ritchlin, J.) 25:1055

Consumer demand for sustainable seafood (Stewart, C.) 31:1435

Consumer demand, impact on fish populations (Jarvis) 25:1050

Environmental certification (Graham, B.) 5:1045-1050 (Trevena) 5:1045-1050

Farmed fish

benefits of local production (Saksida, S.) 26:1105

market and prices (Mirau, G.) 26:1310

role in global food supply (Beamish, R.) 32:1430 (Brooks, K.) 32:1515 (Fraser) 31:1120 (Krause, V.) 29:1155 (Louvier, D.) 25:1305 (Moore, P.) 25:1415 (Orr, C.) 31:1335-1340 (Saksida, S.) 26:1105 (Walling, M.) 31:0920, 31:1120

size (Albright, L.) 25:1905 (Simpson, S.) 25:1905

Farmed salmon

colour from feed ingredients (Cantelon) 25:1845 (Grierson, R.) 25:1630-1635 (Jarvis) 25:1635 (Mann, J.) 25:1640 (Moore, P.) 25:1420 (Murray, A.) 25:1840 (Sutherland, A.) 10:1850

health concerns (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0915 (Wood, J.) 26:1440-1445

labelling See Labelling below under this main heading

market acceptance (Ritchlin, J.) 25:1110 (Swift, B.) 25:1135

market and prices (Berry, R.) 24:1400 (Dirom, B.) 19:1745 (Orton, N.) 17:1255, 17:1315 (Yap) 17:1315

market pricing (Holder, J.) 10:2015 (Thorne, G.) 31:1430

markets (Jarvis) 21:1840

markets, studies (Walling, M.) 31:0925

price-setting by international companies (Mascall, M.) 23:1040

profitability (Richdale, R.) 21:1835

quality See also Salmon, quality comparison of farmed and wild salmon below under this main heading

(Berkshire, R.) 23:1650 (Blake, R.) 14:1215 (Cantelon) 25:1150 (Gladstone, C.) 20:1150 (Jones, S.) 30:1350 (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:1405 (Louie, C.) 15:1715-1720 (Moore, L.) 14:1205-1210 (Swift, B.) 25:1150-1155

slaughtering (Carpenter, S.) 20:1130

toxin levels See Toxins below under this main heading

Fish products, availability of wild fish sources See Restaurants, promotion of wild-fish choices under Food services industry

Industry in B.C. (Graham, B.) 5:1015-1020, 5:1045

Industry in B.C., role in economy (Austin) 10:1620 (Cantelon) 10:1620 (Janyk, B.) 24:1600 (Robertson) 10:1620

Labelling of farmed and wild fish (Henry, J.) 31:1200 (Orton, N.) 17:1255, 17:1310 (Robertson) 17:1310 (Walling, M.) 31:1200

Labelling of farmed fish (Krause, V.) 29:1225 (Lash, J.) 17:1005 (Richdale, R.) 21:1840 (Robertson) 17:1005, 29:1405-1410 (Tuttle, C.) 9:1820

Marketing of farmed and wild fish (Campbell, R.) 12:1850 (Janyk, B.) 24:1600 (Krause, V.) 29:1200, 29:1230 (Orton, N.) 17:1255, 17:1315 (Robertson) 29:1410 (Walling, M.) 31:0935, 31:1055-1105 (Winter, J.) 29:1410 (Yap) 17:1315, 31:1055-1100

Organic certification See also Certified Organic Associations of B.C.; Organic certification of products under Aquaculture; Pacific Organic Seafood Association

(Fraser) 18:2010, 24:1220 (Groves, D.) 9:1520 (Vandervert, B.) 24:1220

Salmon

consumer demand (Nyce, C.) 13:1625-1630 (Osmers, K.) 21:1640 (Walling, M.) 31:0925-0930, 31:1105, 31:1120

consumer demand for higher standards (Woods, A.) 23:1440

farmed salmon See Farmed salmon above under this main heading

market and prices (Volpe, J.) 26:1750

quality comparison of farmed and wild salmon (Campbell, R.) 12:1910 (Cantelon) 23:1225 (Carpenter, S.) 20:1125-1130 (Jarvis) 12:1910 (Krause, V.) 29:1210 (Lattie, Y.) 15:1550 (Pirie, B.) 23:1225 (Robinson, B.) 27:1310 (Walling, M.) 31:1155

toxin levels See Toxins below under this main heading

wild salmon See Wild salmon below under this main heading

Shellfish, markets (Jarvis) 26:1425 (Tollefson, C.) 26:1425

Shellfish, safety concerns (Cantelon) 26:1210-1215 (Cross, S.) 26:1210-1215 (Moore, P.) 25:1525

Shellfish, toxins See Toxins below under this main heading

Toxins

cadmium levels See also testing of shellfish for toxins below under this subheading

(Cantelon) 23:1250 (Fraser) 8:1540, 23:1255, 25:1230 (Hayden, B.) 25:1210, 25:1220-1230 (Jarvis) 23:1255-1300 (Kemp, V.) 23:1240-1300 (Saunders, R.) 8:1540 (Schug, S.) 22:1325-1330 (Yap) 25:1225

cadmium levels, relationship to shellfish aquaculture sites See Shellfish aquaculture sites under Aquaculture

malachite-green levels (Dick, A.) 16:2005 (Sutherland, A.) 10:1845

mercury levels (Orr, C.) 25:1025 (Tuttle, C.) 9:1810 (Williamson, C.) 20:1055

PCB levels (Adams, D.) 19:1540 (Graham, G.) 18:2030 (Sutherland, A.) 10:1840-1845

testing for antibiotic and heavy metal residues (Greba, L.) 27:1145

testing of shellfish for toxins (Fraser) 25:1230 (Hayden, B.) 25:1225-1230 (Yap) 25:1225-1230

toxin levels in shellfish near fish farms (Cross, S.) 26:1200-1205

toxin levels in shellfish near fish farms, study See Clam study under Musgamagw Tsawataineuk Tribal Council

toxins in farmed salmon (Senichenko, G.) 24:1440

Wild fish, market and prices, impact of fish farming See Farmed fish, market and prices above under this main heading

Wild sablefish, market (Budden, L.) 26:1735 (Jarvis) 26:1735-1740 (Volpe, J.) 26:1730-1740

Wild salmon, market and prices See also Salmon farming, impact on market price for salmon under Aquaculture – Fish farms

(Berry, R.) 24:1400 (Hill, B.) 13:1710, 13:1720 (Krause, V.) 29:1155-1200 (Moore, P.) 25:1510 (Orton, N.) 17:1255, 17:1315 (Robertson) 13:1720 (Simpson, S.) 25:1510 (Yap) 17:1315

Wild salmon, Skeena River salmon See Skeena River

Food services industry

Restaurants, promotion of wild-fish choices (Krause, V.) 29:1225

Ford, Jennifer

As subject

Master's thesis on salmon farming and wild fish populations (Orr, C.) 31:1525, 33:0910

Aquaculture, fish farms

impact on wild fish stocks, role of fish farm management practices 33:0925

salmon farming, impact, scientific studies 33:0915-0940

Broughton Archipelago, spawning channels 33:0930

Canada, Maritime provinces, Bay of Fundy salmon populations 33:0935

Fish, salmon

migratory routes and salmon runs 33:0915-0920

mortality rates, relationship to farmed-fish harvest tonnage 33:0920-0925, 33:0935

population cycles and impact of fish farms 33:0930, 33:0940

status of wild stocks, relationship to fish farm proximity 33:0920

Fish, wild stock depletion 33:0925

Fish, wild stock levels, factors affecting wild stock levels 33:0915, 33:0930

Fisheries and Oceans Canada, conservation measures for pink salmon 33:0930

Information, data analysis, materials and methodology 33:0920

Information, scientific information, use of control group for paired comparison studies 33:0920

Science and technology, access to data, salmon population data 33:0935

Foreman, Michael

Paper on salmon, sea lice and viruses (Gottesfeld, A.) 13:1515 (Riddell, B.) 30:1635-1640

Forests and forest industry

By-products, organic certification (Fawkes, T.) 18:2005, 18:2015

By-products, use by compost industry See Compost under Soil

Forest management and practices, impact on salmon habitat (Blake, R.) 14:1215-1220 (Cranmer, R.) 16:2025 (Hare, S.) 9:1900-1905 (Harris, R.) 14:1135 (Hill, M.) 11:1300 (Martin, J.) 9:1850-1855 (Ridsdale, M.) 11:1315 (Siwallace, P.) 21:1915 (Williams, G.) 24:1315, 24:1325

Forest management and practices, slash burning in past (McLean, B.) 23:1140-1145

Forestry resources in first nations traditional territory See Traditional knowledge, role in resource management under First nations

Government policy, public consultation (Loewen, D.) 15:1825

Northwest forest industry, economic valuation (Moss, P.) 15:1605, 15:1625 (Yap) 15:1625

Pulp and paper sector, corporate ownership and reorganization (Burns, R.) 10:1740

Forests and Range, Ministry of, and Ministry Responsible for Housing

Forest science program, role of first nations (Menzies, C.) 29:1040

Fortier, Marty

Aquaculture

shellfish aquaculture

carrying capacity and disease issues 23:1155

environmental and socioeconomic impacts 23:1145-1200

sites, impact on navigation 23:1145-1155

sites, location 23:1145-1200

size of operations 23:1145-1155

Baynes Sound, shellfish aquaculture 23:1145-1200

Foster care

Adoption of foster children See Adoption

Fowler, Dave

Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1625

Fowler, Howard

Gitwangak First Nation, salmon fishery, history and current conditions 14:1155-1200

Frank, Bruce

Aquaculture, fish farms, closed-containment systems 9:1600

Creative Salmon Co. Ltd., relationship with first nations communities 9:1555-1600

Creative Salmon Co. Ltd. workers, experience 9:1555-1600

Frank, Ron

Agrimarine Industries Inc., development of floating closed-containment system for aquaculture, first nations involvement 23:1030

Aquaculture, fish farms, closed-containment systems, transition from open systems 23:1030

K'ómoks Nation, role in salmon aquaculture industry 23:1030

Fraser, John

Comments on economic valuations of river systems (Moss, P.) 15:1620

Comments on impact of fish farms on wild salmon (Jones, J.) 17:1040, 17:1100-1105

Fraser River

Wild salmon stocks (Pirie, B.) 23:1220

Fraser, Scott (Alberni-Qualicum)

As subject

comments on issues

aquaculture regulation (Davies, T.) 26:1240

public consultation of upriver communities 15:1855 (Mitchell, P.) 15:1845-1850

sea lice report 26:1705 (Brunt, L.) 26:1705-1710 (Walker, B.) 26:1650, 26:1710

Agriculture and Lands Ministry

coastal land use planning, status of plans 28:0950

Ahousaht First Nation

fish farm protocol agreement, communication with chief and council 9:1640

Aquaculture

data collection and information, current meters and remotely operated vessels 28:1045-1050

data collection and information, role of government and industry 22:1130

environmental impact reviews 30:1525

information, accessibility 10:1950

issues, discussion and debate 13:1525

issues, public consultation by government 15:1530

public consultation and transparency 9:1825

regulation

compensation, replacement of damaged fish habitat 30:1510

limits on industry expansion 16:1650

regulations for finfish and shellfish aquaculture 5:1105-1110, 10:1725

regulations in B.C., impact on small operators 24:1220

regulation, effective regulatory regime 23:1225-1230

shellfish aquaculture

carrying capacity and disease issues 8:1535, 23:1155

code of practice 23:1305

corporate ownership in industry 25:1615

impact on environment 25:1230

oyster farms, regulations 8:1810

regulation 13:1940

sites, impact on navigation 8:1535, 23:1155

sites, location 25:1230

sites, location, criteria and government role 23:1305

size of operations 23:1155, 25:1230

shellfish aquaculture, first nations involvement in industry 20:1040, 26:1420

shellfish aquaculture, promotion, government role 26:1420

Aquaculture, fish farms

application process

consultation with first nations 21:1825

application process, consultation with first nations 7:1030, 10:1555, 10:1950

application process, identification of traditional first nations sites, cartography 16:1650

application process, notification of decision 28:1010

closed-containment systems, definition 10:2025

closed-containment systems, economic viability 25:1250-1255

closed-containment systems, energy consumption 25:1250-1255

environmental assessment, migratory routes of salmon 7:1030-1035

environmental assessment, review process 23:1535

escape of farmed fish 23:1105

Atlantic salmon 14:1210, 15:1730

incidence 24:1500

recovery 7:1305

regulation 7:1300-1305

reporting 26:1250-1255

survival of escaped farmed fish 12:2035

escape of farmed fish, incidence 20:1000

escape of farmed fish, reporting 20:1000

fallowing 9:1425

fallowing, site rotation and relocation 28:1000

feed and feeding methods

efficiency of feed conversion to protein 31:1440

feed and feeding methods, efficiency of feed conversion to protein 10:1455, 21:1745

fish health

impact of water temperature 26:1035

use of antibiotics 26:1110

vaccination 26:1050, 26:1110

fish health, management plans 7:1035

impact on environment, disposal of dead fish 26:1320

impact on environment, measurement, DEPOMOD tool 28:1030-1035

impact on environment, monitoring and research 24:1405

impact on environment, studies 22:1130

industry in B.C., growth 12:1915

industry in B.C., growth and global competitiveness 31:1120

management, government strategy

precautionary principle and experience 26:1545

net cleaning process 23:0940

net-cleaning, use of anti-foulants 8:1520

nets, predator nets 25:1310

predation, licences to cull marine mammals 7:1030

predation, sea lions 9:1425

role in coastal economies 13:1635

sites

location, criteria and government role 17:1000

relocation of licensed fish farm tenure 9:1425

transportation of smolts from hatcheries to fish farms 8:1800

waste from farms

disposal 32:1505

waste from farms, tidal currents and waste concentration 30:1515

Baynes Sound

shellfish aquaculture 23:1155

Boats and boating

waste dumping 26:1510

B.C. Aquaculture Research and Development Committee

research, design and funding of studies 24:1255

B.C. Salmon Farmers Association

membership and funding 31:1110

Broughton Archipelago

aquaculture in area

proposal for joint scientific panel 23:1425

first nations in area, position on aquaculture industry 18:1915-1920

first nations, traditional shellfish harvesting 32:1505

nutrient circulation and phytoplankton levels 32:1505

salmon populations, designation as species at risk 18:1840

salmon populations, research data 31:1440

sea lice, studies 24:1640-1645

Brown, Dennis, book on salmon fishery 9:1840

Central Coast regional district

fish farm applications in area 21:1755

Chile

non-indigenous wild salmon 8:1645

Clayoquot Sound

shellfish aquaculture 23:1155

Climate

climate change, impact on farmed and wild fish 7:1405

Creative Salmon Co. Ltd., employment of first nations people 9:1425

Creative Salmon Co. Ltd., relationship with first nations communities 9:1615

Englewood Packing Co. Ltd.

operations 18:1810

Environment

environmental stewardship

role of shellfish as indicator of ocean water quality 8:1810

Environment Ministry

oceans and marine fisheries division

role in aquaculture regulation 5:1035-1040

First nations

aboriginal rights, exercise of rights in relation to other first nations 20:0945

aboriginal rights, fishing rights 22:1130

consultation by aquaculture industry 9:1615, 15:1710

consultation by government, consultation guidelines and staffing 28:1120

consultation by government, legal obligation 28:1125

consultation by government on aquaculture, fisheries and oceans issues 10:1950

employment 9:1615

position on aquaculture industry 9:1615, 26:1545-1550

position on aquaculture industry, accommodation by government 16:2100

shellfish harvesting, traditional clam cultivation, compensation for loss 16:1620

traditional knowledge, role in resource management 16:1650

treaty negotiations, impact of land-use consultations 28:0950-0955

Fish

risks to wild salmon 32:1420

salmon

chum and pink salmon, fish size and mortality 32:1115

wild stock depletion

causes 24:1545

wild stock protection, review by auditor general

findings on risk of sea lice to wild salmon 7:1030-1035

Fisheries and Oceans Canada

mandate, potential conflict 23:1230, 25:1555, 28:1035, 30:1510

role in aquaculture management 22:1120

Fishing industry

catch of farmed Atlantic salmon 24:1500

commercial fisheries, industry relationship with aquaculture 25:1515

fish processing industry

species processed, farmed and wild fish 17:1305

value-added processing 17:1305

herring fishery, impact of netcage salmon on fishery 16:2025

Pacific Salmon Forum, work of group 17:1100

prawn and shrimp fisheries, impact of fish farms 25:1515, 26:1110, 30:1520

recreational fishing, rod-day tenures 13:1835-1840

salmon fishery, government buyback of trolling fleet 9:1455, 9:1840

salmon fishery, government management 13:1725

Fleming Island

shellfish lease in area, impact on environment 26:1505-1510

Food industry

seafood

cadmium levels 8:1540

organic certification 18:2010

Food industry, seafood

farmed fish, role in global food supply 31:1120

organic certification 24:1220

toxins, cadmium levels 23:1255, 25:1230

toxins in shellfish, testing 25:1230

Fuel

marine diesel fuel, impact of fuel costs 24:1215

Gemini Marine Services Ltd., operations 24:1215

Gitxsan First Nation

consultation by government on aquaculture, fisheries and oceans issues 22:1230, 24:1325

Government

access to information on fish farms 13:1900-1905

regulatory systems, ministries' relationship with industry 25:1600

Grieg Seafood, Gold River operations, role in local economy 31:1115

Heiltsuk Nation

consultation by government on aquaculture, fisheries and oceans issues 20:0945

kelp harvesting and farming 20:1110

Information

personal and traditional knowledge, importance 21:1745

Island Scallops Ltd.

application for expansion of scallop farm 8:1535

Kitasoo Nation

aquaculture site locations, community control 27:1245

Kitkatla First Nation

involvement in aquaculture industry, agreement with Pan Fish Canada 11:1040, 12:1915, 12:1925

involvement in aquaculture industry, agreement with Pan Fish Canada, public access 12:1925

involvement in aquaculture industry, community consultation process 11:1040-1045

Klemtu, B.C.

first nations aquaculture projects, agreement terms, public access 27:1250

Krkošek, Martin

research and papers on salmon and sea lice 23:1020

Laich-Kwil-Tach Nation

aquaculture tenures in traditional territory 23:1415

Mainstream Canada, employment of first nations people 9:1640

Malaspina University College

shellfish aquaculture research 25:1230

Marine Harvest Canada Inc.

Church House site, aquaculture operations 10:1945

Method Marine Supply, operations 9:1705

Moore, Patrick, work as consultant to aquaculture industry 25:1515

Mount Waddington regional district

board membership 18:1900

'Namgis First Nation

consultation by government on applications for fish farm sites 16:1620-1625

Nootka Sound, salmon aquaculture in area, escape of farmed fish 7:1305-1310

Norway

wild salmon stocks 8:1645, 24:1540-1545

Nuxalk Nation

consultation on siting of fish farms 21:1825

Ocean Pacific Marine Supply

operations 23:0925-0930

Oceans

government strategy, consultation with first nations 5:1040

Oil and gas

petrochemical industry, polystyrene container production 23:1555

Pan Fish Canada Ltd.

corporate social responsibility, ethical concerns 10:1900

relationship with first nations communities 12:1915, 12:1925

Penta Transport Ltd., operations 8:1800

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

scientific credibility and publication standards 23:1015-1020, 30:1710-1715

Resources and resource industries

work with environmental groups 23:1700

Science and technology

use of peer-reviewed studies 30:1710-1715

Sea lice

data collection and literature reviews 32:1110

incidence near fish farms and elsewhere 32:1115

monitoring 24:1645

numbers 25:1025

prevention

pesticide use in fish farms, SLICE 25:1025

prevention and treatment

pesticide use in fish farms, SLICE, impact on environment 26:1215-1220

prevention, pesticide use in fish farms, SLICE, impact on environment 26:1115

prevention, triggering levels for treatment 24:1645, 26:1110

research, funding 24:1645

scientific models, mathematical models 24:1640-1645

studies, credibility and relevance 24:1640-1645

Sea lice, link between farmed and wild fish 7:1030-1035

Shellfish

biology, filter-feeding behaviour 26:1215

Skeena Native Development Society

relationship with Kitkatla First Nation 13:1630

Skeena River

aquaculture in area 24:1325

wild salmon fishery, economic valuation studies 15:1615

wild salmon stocks, migratory route 22:1210

Sonora Resort

operations and staffing 23:1120

Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee

mandate and terms of reference, scope of mandate 30:1510

members

first nations representation 21:1920

public hearing in Klemtu, attendance by MLAs and MPs 27:1250

public hearings

locations 23:1640

role and responsibilities 8:1810, 21:1920

submissions to committee, deadline 9:1825

terms of reference 9:1455

witnesses

presentation length 26:1705

weighting of expert witness and public testimony 25:1515

witnesses, Chair's summons for presentations by civil servants on aquaculture regulation 6:1220, 6:1235

witnesses, rescheduling for future meeting 9:1825

work of committee

use of scientific studies 26:1705

work of committee and status of aquaculture applications 13:1445

Syuhe'mun archaeological site

disturbance of Coast Salish shell midden and cemetery 8:1855

Tla-o-qui-aht First Nation

relationship with Creative Salmon Co. in development of fish farm 31:1110

Vancouver Island

fishing industry, commercial and recreational salmon fishery 23:0930

north Island, impact of fish farms on shrimp fishery 17:1005

Wavemaster Canada Ltd.

operations 25:1310

Wet'suwet'en Office

consultation by government on development of fish farms 22:1130

Wildlife

bears, killing of grizzly bear at fish farm 23:1515

Frazer, Neil

As subject

co-authorship of scientific paper on salmon and sea lice See Research and papers on salmon and sea lice under Krkošek, Martin

peer-reviewed paper 23:1015 (Simpson, S.) 23:1015

Aquaculture, fish farms, closed-containment systems, economic viability 23:1010

Broughton Archipelago, mortality rate of salmon in area 23:1020

Environment, ecosystems, fish ecology, roles of disease and large-mammal predation 23:1005-1010

Fish, salmon, chum and pink salmon, susceptibility to sea lice 23:1010

Fisheries and Oceans Canada, comments of government scientist, veracity 23:1010

Krkošek, Martin, research and papers on salmon and sea lice 23:1000-1005, 23:1020

McVicar, Alasdair, commissioned response to scientific paper 23:1000

Pacific Biological Station scientists, paper on salmon and sea lice 23:1015

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, scientific credibility and publication standards 23:1015-1020

Science and technology

marine biology and mathematics and physics, role in asssessment of fish farm impacts 23:1005

peer review, editorial process for journal publication 23:1015

Sea lice, biology

adult wild salmon as reservoir host 23:1010

egg and larval dispersal 23:1005

growth and reproduction, salmonid host 23:1020

host density of farmed salmon, impact on sea lice incidence 23:1010

Sea lice, studies 23:1000-1020

Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee, witnesses, scientific forum, debate and discussion 23:1025

Freedom of information

Requests for information on sea lice incidence (Lane, D.) 24:1240

French Creek

Aquaculture in area, disposal of dead fish See Impact on environment, disposal of dead fish under Aquaculture – Fish farms

Freshwater fish farming See Aquaculture – Fish farms
Friends of Clayoquot Sound

Advocacy activities (Tuttle, C.) 9:1800, 9:1810-1820

Friends of Wild Salmon

Advocacy activities (Williams, A.) 13:1650

Relationship with first nations groups (Hill, M.) 11:1305

Wild salmon summit (Williams, A.) 13:1650

Fuel

Marine diesel fuel, impact of fuel costs (Fraser) 24:1215 (Hoehn, R.) 24:1215

Fulton's factor See Research on aquaculture, use of Fulton's factor in sea lice research under Fisheries and Oceans Canada
Funk, Valerie

As subject

research on fish health 26:1030-1035, 26:1050 (Jarvis) 26:1050

Aquaculture, fish farms

fish disease, disease from wild fish 26:1050

fish disease sources 26:1040

Aquaculture, fish farms, fish health

immune system, research 26:1030-1035

impact of water temperature 26:1035

use of antibiotics 26:1045

vaccination 26:1035-1055

B.C. Centre for Aquatic Health Sciences, funding and research areas 26:1045

Health, public health, immunization 26:1050-1055

Furney, Gerry

As subject

discussions with individuals involved in Norwegian aquaculture about industry issues 18:1930-1935 (Simpson, S.) 18:1930-1935

Aquaculture

fish farms, relocation of licensed fish farm tenure 18:1925

industry, role in B.C. economy 18:1910

public perception of aquaculture industry, public confidence 18:1915

Broughton Archipelago, first nations in area, position on aquaculture industry 18:1915-1920

Environment, environmental groups, conservation efforts in resource-based communities 18:1905-1910

Europe, aquaculture, experience 18:1910-1915

Fish, wild stock depletion, role of fishing practices 18:1920

Fishing industry, commercial fisheries 18:1910

Fishing industry, impact of seal predation 18:1920

Norway, aquaculture, waste from farms 18:1925-1930

Port McNeill, role of aquaculture in economy 18:1910

Starr, Percy, role in aquaculture development by Kitasoo Xai'xais First Nation 18:1915

Vancouver Island, north Island fish processing industry, processing of farmed fish 18:1930

Vancouver Island, north Island, trip by elected officials to Norway 18:1930