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Province of British Columbia
38th Parliament – 2005-06
Special Committee on Sustainable Aquaculture
INDEX
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Agriculture and Lands, Ministry of
- Court case against ministry by Homalco First Nation See Homalco Indian band
- Fisheries and aquaculture division
- Study on economic role of saltwater sport fishing in B.C. See Recreational fishing, role in economy under Fishing industry
Agrimarine Industries Inc.
- Development of floating closed-containment system for aquaculture, first nations involvement (Frank, R.) 23:1030 (Mitchell, B.) 23:1025 (Trevena) 23:1030
Alaska
- Aquaculture, prohibition of fish farms (Balke, J.) 23:1610
Anderson, Doren
- As subject
- experience in fishing industry, bottom-trawling 23:0930
- Aquaculture
- regulation, fish farm siting 23:0935
- regulation, net specification 23:0930-5
- shellfish aquaculture, industry in B.C. 23:0940
- shellfish aquaculture, net systems 23:0950
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- Campbell River Netloft
- Fishing industry, impact of seal predation 23:0950
Aquaculture
- Employment
- employment (Percevault, C.) 23:1545
- importance to workers (Brennan, E.) 23:1620 (Brown, R.) 23:1620 (Buse, C.) 23:1620 (Coyle, R.) 23:1625 (DeCraene, J.) 23:1620 (Fowler, D.) 23:1625 (Kruse, S.) 23:1625 (McDonald, K.) 23:1625 (Nicolaye, B.) 23:1620-5 (Prodaehl, J.) 23:1625 (Williams, S.) 23:1620
- local employment (Mascall, M.) 23:1045
- number of jobs (Stover, D.) 23:1620
- Environmental concerns and economic benefits (Blaney, D.) 23:1515 (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0920
- First nations involvement in industry in past (Smail, K.) 23:1705
- Government balance of first nations and industry interests (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1430
- Industry
- costs (Mascall, M.) 23:1040-5
- employment See Employment above under this main heading
- foreign ownership See also Resources and resource industries
- role in B.C. economy (Brunt, S.) 23:1640-5 (Walker, D.) 23:1035
- sustainability (Gale, R.) 23:1455 (Robinson, T.) 23:1445 (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0910-15
- use of fossil fuels, impact on air pollution (Mascall, M.) 23:1045
- workers' concerns re future of industry See also Employment, importance to workers above under this main heading
- Information, need for information (Smail, K.) 23:1705-10
- Nets See Aquaculture – Fish farms
- Processing of farmed fish See Fish processing industry under Fishing industry
- Promotion
- Public perception of aquaculture industry
- Regulation
- development and history (Cantelon) 23:0925 (Kempling, B.) 23:0925
- effective regulatory regime (Fraser) 23:1225-30 (Pirie, B.) 23:1225
- fish farm siting (Anderson, D.) 23:0935
- net specification (Anderson, D.) 23:0930-5
- protection of wild salmon habitat (Woods, A.) 23:1440
- Shellfish aquaculture
- carrying capacity and disease issues (Fortier, M.) 23:1155 (Fraser) 23:1155
- code of practice (Fraser) 23:1305 (Kemp, M.) 23:1305
- environmental and socioeconomic impacts (Fortier, M.) 23:1145-200 (Kemp, M.) 23:1300-10
- impact on environment See environmental and socioeconomic impacts above under this subheading
- industry in B.C. (Anderson, D.) 23:0940
- industry in B.C., request for committee hearing See Public hearings, additional hearings under Sustainable Aquaculture, Special Committee on
- net systems (Anderson, D.) 23:0950 (Trevena) 23:0950
- noise and visual impacts See environmental and socioeconomic impacts above under this subheading
- pollution See environmental and socioeconomic impacts above under this subheading
- sites
- size of operations (Fortier, M.) 23:1145-55 (Fraser) 23:1155 (Jarvis) 23:1200 (Kemp, M.) 23:1300
Aquaculture – Fish farms
- Bears feeding near fish farms See Bears under Wildlife
- Benthic contamination See Impact on environment, sea-floor fish habitat below under this main heading
- Closed-containment systems
- economic viability (Frazer, N.) 23:1010
- experience elsewhere (Anderson, D.) 23:0935
- floating systems (Mitchell, B.) 23:1025
- requirement (Woods, A.) 23:1435-40
- separation of closed and wild environments (Balke, J.) 23:1610
- supply to fish processing industry See Fish processing industry, farmed fish processing, supply under Fishing industry
- transition from open-net to closed-containment systems (Coons) 23:1030 (Frank, R.) 23:1030 (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0910-20 (Simpson, S.) 23:0915
- Development and history, changes (McLean, B.) 23:1125
- Environmental assessment
- Escape of farmed fish
- Fallowing, site rotation and relocation (Cantelon) 23:0920 (Coons) 23:0920 (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0920
- Feed and feeding methods
- harvest of wild fish for fish feed See Fish processing industry, aquaculture feed production under Fishing industry
- harvesting of fish feed from foreign waters (Mascall, M.) 23:1040 (Minor, C.) 23:1100
- Fish health
- disease, infection of wild salmon (McLean, B.) 23:1130 (Minor, C.) 23:1100
- use of antibiotics (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0915
- use of antibiotics, impact on sea life (Minor, C.) 23:1100
- Impact on environment
- impact (Mascall, M.) 23:1040 (Minor, C.) 23:1050 (Mitchell, B.) 23:1025
- measurement, DEPOMOD tool (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1415-20, 23:1430-5 (Coons) 23:1430
- mitigation by fish farm operators (Anderson, D.) 23:0955 (Coons) 23:0955
- rockfish and ling cod habitat (Blaney, D.) 23:1525
- sea-floor fish habitat (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1420, 23:1430-5 (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:1400-10 (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0910
- studies (Gale, R.) 23:1450
- studies, sea lice studies See Studies under Sea lice
- Impact on wild fish stocks See also Wild stock levels under Fish
- ability to assess risk (Gale, R.) 23:1455
- impact (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:1405 (McLean, B.) 23:1125-30 (Mascall, M.) 23:1040
- impact on fish stocks and ecosystem (Woods, A.) 23:1435-40
- impact on fish stocks and ecotourism (Keller, R.) 23:1510
- impact on fish stocks and sport fishing industry (Kristianson, E.) 23:1205
- impact on fish stocks and tourism (Minor, C.) 23:1055
- scientific debate and studies (Kristianson, E.) 23:1210 (Simpson, S.) 23:1215
- Killing of seals, sea lions and other marine mammals See Predation, culling of marine mammals below under this main heading
- Management, government strategy
- adaptive management approach (Blaney, D.) 23:1520
- precautionary principle and experience (Coons) 23:1230-5 (Pirie, B.) 23:1230-5 (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0910-15
- prioritization of aquaculture promotion or wild fish stock protection (Kristianson, E.) 23:1215 (Simpson, S.) 23:1215
- Moratorium (Mascall, M.) 23:1050
- Net cleaning process (Anderson, D.) 23:0940-50, 23:0950 (Cantelon) 23:0950 (Fraser) 23:0940
- Net cleaning, use of antifoulants and sealants (Anderson, D.) 23:0945-1000 (Cantelon) 23:0950 (Robertson) 23:0955-1000 (Trevena) 23:0945
- Net cleaning, waste management See Waste control below under this main heading
- Net systems, design of netcage systems (Anderson, D.) 23:0945 (Horning) 23:0945
- Net systems, open-net systems See Open-net systems below under this main heading
- Nets, open nets and predator nets (Anderson, D.) 23:0930-40, 23:0950-5
- Open-net systems, dispersal of sea lice to wild stocks (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0910
- Open-net systems, prohibition (Minor, C.) 23:1050
- Predation
- Prohibition and closing (Pirie, B.) 23:1240 (Trevena) 23:1240
- Sites
- areas set aside (McLean, B.) 23:1135, 23:1145
- critical and sensitive habitat for juvenile salmon (Gale, R.) 23:1500
- density (Kristianson, E.) 23:1205
- location, inlets (McLean, B.) 23:1135
- migratory routes of salmon (Gale, R.) 23:1450, 23:1500
- siting See location above under this subheading
- Sustainability of industry (Mascall, M.) 23:1035-45
- Waste control
- control of net antifoulant and cleaning by-products (Anderson, D.) 23:0955-1000 (Robertson) 23:1000
- Waste from farms
- impact on environment (Minor, C.) 23:1055
Auditor general
- Report No. 5, 2004-2005, Salmon Forever: An Assessment of the Provincial Role in Sustaining Wild Salmon See Wild stock protection, review by auditor general under Fish
Austin, Robin (Skeena)
- Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee
Backman, Clare
- As subject
- comments on alternating fallow route for migration of smolts (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0910
Balke, Jennie
- Alaska, aquaculture, prohibition of fish farms 23:1610
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- closed-containment systems, separation of closed and wild environments 23:1610
- predation, coastal river otters 23:1600-10
- predation, data collection and information, public access 23:1605-10
- predation, exclusion techniques, electric fences 23:1605, 23:1615
- CITES, river otters as listed species 23:1600
- COSEWIC, endangered species research, government funding 23:1615
- Fish hatcheries, predation, mink 23:1520
- Science and technology, zoology and wildlife research, government funding and support 23:1615
- Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee, public hearings, additional hearings 23:1610
- Wildlife, otters, coastal river otter
- Wildlife, species at risk, European river otter 23:1600, 23:1615
Baynes Sound
Beamish, Richard
Bears See Wildlife
Berkshire, Rina
- As subject
- Commission on Resources and Environment, results of process 23:1650-700
- Crichton, Michael, novel State of Fear as recommended reading for committee members 23:1700
- Food industry, seafood, farmed salmon, quality 23:1650
- Food industry, seafood, salmon, health benefits 23:1645-50
- Food, nutrition, benefits of omega-3 fatty acids 23:1645-55
- Vancouver Island, North Island, economy in past 23:1655
Blaney, Darren
- Aquaculture, environmental concerns and economic benefits 23:1515
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- environmental assessment, review process 23:1535-40
- escape of farmed fish, investigations 23:1530
- escape of farmed fish, link to maintenance of netcages 23:1520-5
- impact on environment, rockfish and ling cod habitat 23:1525
- management, government strategy, adaptive management approach 23:1520
- Fish hatcheries, salmon fry production in B.C. and elsewhere 23:1520
- Haig-Brown, Roderick, comments on environmental conservation 23:1535
- Homalco Indian band
- band management, costs for advisors and consultants 23:1535-40
- consultation by government on aquaculture, fisheries and oceans issues 23:1535
- court case against Agriculture Ministry and Marine Harvest Canada, ruling 23:1515, 23:1535
- traditional knowledge, clam beaches and salmon migration routes 23:1525-30
- Marine Harvest Canada, Church House site, storage of dead fish 23:1520-5
- Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee
- members, position on aquaculture issues 23:1520
- public hearings, additional hearings 23:1515
- Whistle-blowing, protection for whistle-blowers 23:1530
- Wildlife, bears, killing of grizzly bear at fish farm 23:1515
Bowser, B.C.
Brennan, Ed
- Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1620
British Columbia
British Columbia Institute of Technology, Burnaby, B.C.
- Industrial maintenance mechanic diploma program (Percevault, C.) 23:1545
Broughton Archipelago
- Aquaculture in area, proposal for joint scientific panel (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1420-5 (Fraser) 23:1425
- First nations in area, position on aquaculture industry (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1420
- Fish farms
- impact on salmon runs (Kristianson, E.) 23:1205
- Mortality rate of salmon in area (Cantelon) 23:1020 (Frazer, N.) 23:1020
- Sea lice, studies (Kristianson, E.) 23:1205
Brown, Richard
- Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1620
Brown's Bay Packing Co. Ltd.
Brunt, Steve
- As subject
- work in aquaculture industry 23:1640
- Aquaculture industry, role in B.C. economy 23:1640-5
- Employment and unemployment, workers leaving B.C. 23:1640
Buse, Corine
- Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1620
Cadmium
Campbell River Environmental Committee
- Recommendations to Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0915
Campbell River Netloft Ltd.
Cantelon, Ron (Nanaimo-Parksville)
- Aquaculture
- regulation, development and history 23:0925
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- fallowing, site rotation and relocation 23:0920
- net cleaning process 23:0950
- net cleaning, use of antifoulants and sealants 23:0950
- predation, sea lions 23:0950
- Broughton Archipelago
- mortality rate of salmon in area 23:1020
- Brown's Bay Packing Co. Ltd.
- Fish
- wild stock levels, factors affecting wild stock levels 23:1225
- wild stock protection 23:1225
- Fishing industry
- fish processing industry, relationship with aquaculture and commercial fishing industry 23:1235
- fish processing industry, sustainability 23:1635
- impact of seal predation 23:0950
- Food industry, seafood
- salmon, quality comparison of farmed and wild salmon 23:1225
- toxins, cadmium levels 23:1250
- Krkošek, Martin, research and papers on salmon and sea lice 23:1020
- Noboco Styro Containers
- relationship to aquaculture industry 23:1555
- Norway
- aquaculture
- closed containment technology 23:1030
- Ocean Pacific Marine Supply, operations 23:0925
- Quadra Island
- Sea lice
- biology, growth and reproduction, salmonid host 23:1020
- Sonora Resort, operations 23:1120
- Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee
- members
- position on aquaculture issues 23:1520
- witnesses
Chamberlin, Robert
- Aquaculture
- fish farms, impact on environment, measurement, DEPOMOD tool 23:1415-20, 23:1430-5
- fish farms, impact on environment, sea-floor fish habitat 23:1420, 23:1430-5
- government balance of first nations and industry interests 23:1430
- Broughton Archipelago, aquaculture in area, proposal for joint scientific panel 23:1420-5
- Broughton Archipelago, first nations in area, position on aquaculture industry 23:1420
- First nations
- consultation by government, legal obligation 23:1420-30
- importance of marine resources to culture 23:1425
- new relationship with government 23:1420-5
- Fish, wild stock depletion 23:1425
- Marine Harvest Canada Inc., rehabilitative work as habitat bank 23:1430
- Morton, Alexandra, studies on sea lice 23:1420
- Norway, aquaculture industry visits by B.C. representatives 23:1420
- Norway, aquaculture, siting restrictions 23:1420
- Sea lice, studies 23:1420
- Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee, work of committee, recommendations 23:1415-20
CITES (Convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora)
- River otters as listed species (Balke, J.) 23:1600
Clayoquot Sound
- Shellfish aquaculture (Fraser) 23:1155
Coastal Alliance for Aquaculture Reform
Commission on Resources and Environment
Comox Indian band See K'ómoks Nation
Coons, Gary (North Coast)
- Agriculture and Lands Ministry
- fisheries and aquaculture division
- Aquaculture
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- closed-containment systems
- transition from open systems 23:1030
- fallowing, site rotation and relocation 23:0920
- impact on environment
- measurement, DEPOMOD tool 23:1430
- mitigation by fish farm operators 23:0955
- management, government strategy, precautionary principle and experience 23:1230-5
- Campbell River Netloft Ltd.
- involvement with B.C. Salmon Farmers Association 23:0955
- Fish
- wild stock protection, review by auditor general, comments on risks to wild salmon 23:1210, 23:1230-5
- wild stock protection, role of research and monitoring 23:0920
- wild stocks, data, public access 23:1505
- Information
- local and traditional knowledge 23:1140
- K'ómoks Nation
- government consultation on siting of fish farms 23:1030
- Mascall, Michael, work on fish farm 23:1050
- Pacific Fisheries Resource Conservation Council
- recommendations for aquaculture industry and wild salmon protection 23:0920
- Sustainable Aquaculture Committee
- work of committee, recommendations 23:1210
CORE See Commission on Resources and Environment
COSEWIC (Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada)
- Endangered species research, federal government funding (Balke, J.) 23:1615
Coyle, Ron
- Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1625
Crichton, Michael
- Novel State of Fear as recommended reading for Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee members (Berkshire, R.) 23:1700
Dane, Brian
- Aquaculture, shellfish aquaculture, sites, location 23:1200
- Baynes Sound, shellfish aquaculture 23:1200
David Suzuki Foundation
- Funding of salmon and sea lice research See Research and papers on salmon and sea lice under Krkošek, Martin
DeBruyn, Adrian
- Paper on mercury levels in rockfish (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0915
DeCraene, Janet
- Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1620
Desolation Sound
Desolation Sound Salmon Enhancement Society
- Work of organization (Smail, K.) 23:1705
Diet See Food
Eagles See Wildlife
Ecotourism See Tourism
Employment and unemployment
- Workers leaving B.C. (Brunt, S.) 23:1640
Environment
- Ecosystems
- fish ecology, roles of disease and large-mammal predation (Frazer, N.) 23:1005-10
- Impact of aquaculture practices See Impact on environment under Aquaculture – Fish farms
Environment Canada
Erickson, Lloyd
- As subject
- comments on industrial pollution (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0910
First nations
- Consultation by government, legal obligation (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1420-30
- Ethnic genocide (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:1355
- Importance of marine resources to culture (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1425
- New relationship with government (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1420-5
- Position on aquaculture industry (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:1355-415
- Relationship with provincial and federal governments (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:0905
Fish
- Ecology and ecosystem analysis See Ecosystems, fish ecology under Environment
- Hatcheries
- salmon fry production in B.C. and elsewhere (Blaney, D.) 23:1520
- Salmon
- chum and pink salmon, susceptibility to sea lice in B.C. and elsewhere (Frazer, N.) 23:1010
- Wild stock depletion (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1425 (Gale, R.) 23:1455 (McLean, B.) 23:1130
- Wild stock levels, factors affecting wild stock levels (Cantelon) 23:1225 (Pirie, B.) 23:1220-5, 23:1240
- Wild stock protection
- federal-provincial role, communication and public confidence (Kristianson, E.) 23:1205-15 (Pirie, B.) 23:1225
- protection (Cantelon) 23:1225 (Ross, S.) 23:1120
- review by auditor general, comments on risks to wild salmon (Coons) 23:1210, 23:1230-5 (Kristianson, E.) 23:1210
- role of research and monitoring (Coons) 23:0920 (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0920
- Wild stocks
Fisheries Act (federal)
- Application to aquaculture industry (Woods, A.) 23:1435
Fisheries and Oceans Canada
- Comments of government scientist, veracity (Frazer, N.) 23:1010
- Enforcement of dumping regulations (Minor, C.) 23:1055
- Mandate, potential conflict (Fraser) 23:1230 (Kristianson, E.) 23:1215 (Minor, C.) 23:1055 (Pirie, B.) 23:1225-30 (Simpson, S.) 23:1210
- Role in shellfish management, safety testing and temporary closure of fisheries (Jarvis) 23:1255 (Kemp, V.) 23:1255
Fishing industry
- Commercial fisheries
- impact of shellfish aquaculture See Shellfish aquaculture, environmental and socioeconomic impacts under Aquaculture
- regulation (Woods, A.) 23:1435
- relationship with aquaculture (Pirie, B.) 23:1220
- Fish processing industry
- aquaculture feed production, impact on wild fish stocks (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0915
- farmed fish processing, boat transportation (McLean, B.) 23:1135-40
- farmed fish processing operations, location (McLean, B.) 23:1135
- farmed fish processing, supply from open-net and closed-containment farms (Pirie, B.) 23:1235-40 (Robertson) 23:1235-40
- relationship with aquaculture and commercial fishing industry (Cantelon) 23:1235 (Pirie, B.) 23:1235
- sustainability (Cantelon) 23:1635 (Stover, D.) 23:1635
- Impact of seal predation (Anderson, D.) 23:0950 (Cantelon) 23:0950
- Recreational fishing
- impact of shellfish aquaculture See Shellfish aquaculture, environmental and socioeconomic impacts under Aquaculture
- payment for assessment of fish stocks (Gale, R.) 23:1500
- role in economy (Kristianson, E.) 23:1200-5
Food
- Diet and nutrition, benefits of omega-3 fatty acids (Berkshire, R.) 23:1645-55
Food industry – Seafood
- Farmed salmon
- health concerns (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0915
- price-setting by international companies (Mascall, M.) 23:1040
- quality (Berkshire, R.) 23:1650 (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:1405
- Salmon
- consumer demand for higher standards (Woods, A.) 23:1440
- health benefits (Berkshire, R.) 23:1645-50
- quality comparison of farmed and wild salmon (Cantelon) 23:1225 (Pirie, B.) 23:1225
- Toxins
Forests and forest industry
- Forest management and practices, slash burning in past (McLean, B.) 23:1140-5
Fortier, Marty
- Aquaculture
- Baynes Sound, shellfish aquaculture 23:1145-200
Fowler, Dave
- Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1625
Frank, Ron
- Agrimarine Industries Inc., development of floating closed-containment system for aquaculture, first nations involvement 23:1030
- Aquaculture, fish farms, closed-containment systems, transition from open systems 23:1030
- K'ómoks Nation, role in salmon aquaculture industry 23:1030
Fraser River
- Wild salmon stocks (Pirie, B.) 23:1220
Fraser, Scott (Alberni-Qualicum)
- Aquaculture
- regulation, effective regulatory regime 23:1225-30
- shellfish aquaculture
- carrying capacity and disease issues 23:1155
- code of practice 23:1305
- sites, impact on navigation 23:1155
- sites, location, criteria and government role 23:1305
- size of operations 23:1155
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- environmental assessment, review process 23:1535
- escape of farmed fish 23:1105
- net cleaning process 23:0940
- Baynes Sound
- Broughton Archipelago
- aquaculture in area
- proposal for joint scientific panel 23:1425
- Clayoquot Sound
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada
- mandate, potential conflict 23:1230
- Food industry, seafood
- Krkošek, Martin
- research and papers on salmon and sea lice 23:1020
- Laich-Kwil-Tach Nation
- aquaculture tenures in traditional territory 23:1415
- Ocean Pacific Marine Supply
- Oil and gas
- petrochemical industry, polystyrene container production 23:1555
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- scientific credibility and publication standards 23:1015-20
- Resources and resource industries
- work with environmental groups 23:1700
- Sonora Resort
- Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee
- Vancouver Island
- fishing industry, commercial and recreational salmon fishery 23:0930
- Wildlife
- bears, killing of grizzly bear at fish farm 23:1515
Frazer, Neil
- As subject
- co-authorship of scientific paper on salmon and sea lice See Research and papers on salmon and sea lice under Krkošek, Martin
- peer-reviewed paper 23:1015 (Simpson, S.) 23:1015
- Aquaculture, fish farms, closed-containment systems, economic viability 23:1010
- Broughton Archipelago, mortality rate of salmon in area 23:1020
- Environment, ecosystems, fish ecology, roles of disease and large-mammal predation 23:1005-10
- Fish, salmon, chum and pink salmon, susceptibility to sea lice 23:1010
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada, comments of government scientist, veracity 23:1010
- Krkošek, Martin, research and papers on salmon and sea lice 23:1000-5, 23:1020
- McVicar, Alasdair, commissioned response to scientific paper 23:1000
- Pacific Biological Station scientists, paper on salmon and sea lice 23:1015
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, scientific credibility and publication standards 23:1015-20
- Science and technology
- marine biology and mathematics and physics, role in asssessment of fish farm impacts 23:1005
- peer review, editorial process for journal publication 23:1015
- Sea lice, biology
- adult wild salmon as reservoir host 23:1010
- egg and larval dispersal 23:1005
- growth and reproduction, salmonid host 23:1020
- host density of farmed salmon, impact on sea lice incidence 23:1010
- Sea lice, studies 23:1000-20
- Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee, witnesses, scientific forum, debate and discussion 23:1025
Gale, Rupert
- Agriculture and Lands Ministry, fisheries and aquaculture division, website information 23:1505
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- impact on environment, studies 23:1450
- impact on wild fish stocks, ability to assess risk 23:1455
- sites, critical and sensitive habitat for juvenile salmon 23:1500
- sites, migratory routes of salmon 23:1450, 23:1500
- Aquaculture industry, sustainability 23:1455
- Fish, wild stocks
- Fishing industry, recreational fishing, payment for assessment of fish stocks 23:1500
- Johnstone-Bute coastal plan
- economy of plan area 23:1450
- economy of plan area, role of wild salmon 23:1450-500
- ecotourism and employment in plan area 23:1455
- Ritchie Foundation, study of salmon stocks issues 23:1450
- Sea lice, link between farmed and wild fish 23:1500
Grizzly bears See Bears
under Wildlife
Haig-Brown, Roderick
- Comments on environmental conservation (Blaney, D.) 23:1535
Homalco Indian band
- Band management, costs for advisors and consultants (Blaney, D.) 23:1535-40
- Consultation by aquaculture industry, communications with Marine Harvest Canada (Keller, R.) 23:1515
- Consultation by government on aquaculture, fisheries and oceans issues (Blaney, D.) 23:1535 (Trevena) 23:1535
- Court case against Agriculture Ministry and Marine Harvest Canada, ruling (Blaney, D.) 23:1515, 23:1535
- Request for additional committee hearing See Public hearings, additional hearings under Sustainable Aquaculture, Special Committee on
- Traditional knowledge, clam beaches and salmon migration routes (Blaney, D.) 23:1525-30
Horning, Al (Kelowna–Lake Country)
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- net systems, design of netcage systems 23:0945
- Campbell River Netloft
- staffing and skills training 23:0945
Information
- Local and traditional knowledge (Coons) 23:1140
Jarvis, Daniel (North Vancouver–Seymour)
- Aquaculture
- shellfish aquaculture
- sites, location 23:1155
- sites, relationship to cadmium levels in shellfish 23:1255
- size of operations 23:1200
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- escape of farmed fish
- predation, exclusion techniques 23:1615
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada
- role in shellfish management, safety testing and temporary closure of fisheries 23:1255
- Food industry, seafood
- Science and technology
- zoology and wildlife research, government funding and support 23:1615
- Wildlife
- species at risk, European river otter 23:1615
Jepson, John
- As subject
- experience as soccer coach in Campbell River 23:1540-5
- Marine Harvest Canada, community service activities 23:1540-5
Johnstone-Bute coastal plan
- Economy of plan area (Gale, R.) 23:1450
- Economy of plan area, role of wild salmon (Gale, R.) 23:1450-500
- Ecotourism and employment in plan area (Gale, R.) 23:1455
Kayaking See Recreation
Keller, Ralph
- Aquaculture, fish farms, impact on fish stocks and ecotourism 23:1510
- Homalco Indian band, consultation by aquaculture industry, communications with Marine Harvest Canada 23:1515
- Marine Harvest Canada
- Church House site, proximity to wild salmon area 23:1515
- Church House site, storage of dead fish 23:1515
- Cyrus Rocks site in Okisollo Channel, noise 23:1515
- Recreation, kayaking industry, role in economy 23:1505
- Tourism, wilderness tourism in coastal B.C. 23:1510-15
- Vancouver Island, North Island
- Wildlife, bears, killing of grizzly bear at fish farm 23:1510-15
Kemp, Mary
- Aquaculture, shellfish aquaculture
Kemp, Vernon
- Aquaculture, shellfish aquaculture, sites, relationship to cadmium levels in shellfish 23:1250-5
- Cadmium, impact on human health 23:1245, 23:1255
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada, role in shellfish management, safety testing and temporary closure of fisheries 23:1255
- Food industry, seafood, toxins, cadmium levels 23:1240-300
Kempling, Bruce
- Aquaculture, regulation, development and history 23:0925
- Ocean Pacific Marine Supply, operations 23:0925-30
- Vancouver Island
- fishing industry, commercial and recreational salmon fishery 23:0930
- North Island, aquaculture industry, role in economy 23:0925
Knight Inlet
- Impact of fish farms on salmon stocks (McLean, B.) 23:1125-30
K'ómoks Nation
Kristianson, Eric
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- impact on wild fish stocks, impact on fish stocks and sport fishing industry 23:1205
- impact on wild fish stocks, scientific debate and studies 23:1210
- management, government strategy, prioritization of aquaculture promotion or wild fish stock protection 23:1215
- sites, density 23:1205
- Broughton Archipelago, fish farms, impact on salmon runs 23:1205
- Broughton Archipelago, sea lice, studies 23:1205
- Fish, wild stock protection, federal-provincial role, communication and public confidence 23:1205-15
- Fish, wild stock protection, review by auditor general, comments on risks to wild salmon 23:1210
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada, mandate, potential conflict 23:1215
- Fishing industry, recreational fishing, role in economy 23:1200-5
- Sport Fishing Institute of B.C., activities 23:1200-5
- Sport Fishing Institute of B.C., position on aquaculture industry 23:1205-15
- Sustainable Aquaculture Committee
- work of committee, recommendations 23:1210
- work of committee, work of committee and status of aquaculture applications 23:1205
Krkošek, Martin
Kruse, Sheryl
- Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1625
Kwakseestahla, Russell
- As subject
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- impact on environment, sea-floor fish habitat 23:1400-10
- impact on wild fish stocks 23:1405
- predation, culling of marine mammals 23:1410
- First nations, ethnic genocide 23:1355
- First nations, position on aquaculture industry 23:1355-415
- First nations, relationship with provincial and federal governments 23:0905
- Food industry, seafood, farmed salmon, quality 23:1405
- Laich-Kwil-Tach Nation
- history in Campbell River area 23:0905
- traditional territory and self-government issues 23:0905
- Laich-Kwil-Tach Nation, aquaculture tenures in traditional territory 23:1415
- Oceans, marine genocide 23:1355-405
- Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee, public hearings, input from first nations 23:1405-10
- Wildlife, eagle poisoning, Environment Ministry action 23:1410
Laich-Kwil-Tach Nation
- Aquaculture tenures in traditional territory (Fraser) 23:1415 (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:1415
- History in Campbell River area (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:0905
- Traditional territory and self-government issues (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:0905
Lewis, Mark
- Co-authorship of scientific paper on salmon and sea lice See Research and papers on salmon and sea lice under Krkošek, Martin
McDonald, Kelly
- Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1625
McLean, Blair
- As subject
- experience in sport fishery 23:1125
- Aquaculture
- industry, foreign ownership 23:1125
- processing of farmed fish, boat transportation 23:1135-40
- processing of farmed fish, siting of processing operations 23:1135
- promotion, government involvement 23:1125
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- Fish, wild stock depletion 23:1130
- Fishing industry, fish processing industry
- farmed fish processing, boat transportation 23:1135-40
- farmed fish processing operations, location 23:1135
- Forest management and practices, slash burning in past 23:1140-5
- Knight Inlet, impact of fish farms on salmon stocks 23:1125-30
- Seymour Narrows, fish processing plant in area 23:1135
- Smallpox epidemic and vaccination in B.C., fish farm analogy 23:1140
- Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee, mandate 23:11130
McVicar, Alasdair
- As subject
- commissioned response to scientific paper (Frazer, N.) 23:1000
Mariculture See Aquaculture; Clam gardens
under Shellfish
Marine biology See Science and technology
Marine Harvest Canada Inc.
- Agreement with Coastal Alliance for Aquaculture Reform (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0910
- Church House site, proximity to wild salmon area (Keller, R.) 23:1515
- Church House site, storage of dead fish (Blaney, D.) 23:1520-5 (Keller, R.) 23:1515
- Community service activities (Jepson, J.) 23:1540-5
- Consultation with Homalco First Nation See Homalco Indian band
- Court case against company by Homalco First Nation See Homalco Indian band
- Cyrus Rocks site in Okisollo Channel, noise (Keller, R.) 23:1515
- Rehabilitative work as habitat bank (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1430
Mascall, Michael
- As subject
- Aquaculture,
- employment, local employment 23:1045
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- feed and feeding methods, harvesting of fish feed from foreign waters 23:1040
- impact on environment 23:1040
- impact on wild fish stocks 23:1040
- moratorium 23:1050
- sustainability of industry 23:1035-45
- Aquaculture industry
- Food industry, seafood, farmed salmon, price-setting by international companies 23:1040
- Resources and resource industries, foreign ownership of B.C. resources 23:1040
- Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee, mandate 23:1035
Middle Bay
Minor, Cathy
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- escape of farmed fish 23:1055-100
- escape of farmed fish, Pacific salmon, impact on wild salmon 23:1100
- feed and feeding methods, harvesting of fish feed from foreign waters 23:1100
- fish health, disease, infection of wild salmon 23:1100
- fish health, use of antibiotics, impact on sea life 23:1100
- impact on environment 23:1050
- impact on wild fish stocks and tourism 23:1055
- killing of seals and sea lions 23:1055
- open-net systems, prohibition 23:1050
- waste from farms, impact on environment 23:1055
- Aquaculture industry, foreign ownership 23:1055
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada, enforcement of dumping regulations 23:1055
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada, mandate, potential conflict 23:1055
- Norway, aquaculture, impact, remediation 23:1055
- Stuart Island Community Association, position on salmon farming 23:1050-5
Minor, Roger
- Aquaculture, fish farms, escape of farmed fish 23:1100-5
- Aquaculture, public perception of aquaculture industry 23:1100
- Stuart Island Community Association, membership 23:1100
Mitchell, Barb
- Agrimarine Industries Inc., development of floating closed-containment system for aquaculture, first nations involvement 23:1025
- Aquaculture, fish farms, closed-containment systems
- Aquaculture, fish farms, impact on environment 23:1025
- K'ómoks Nation, government consultation on siting of fish farms 23:1030
- K'ómoks Nation, role in salmon aquaculture industry 23:1025
- Norway, aquaculture, closed containment technology 23:1025
Mørenot SA
Morton, Alexandra
- As subject
- studies on sea lice (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1420
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
- Funding of salmon and sea lice research See Research and papers on salmon and sea lice under Krkošek, Martin
Nicolaye, Bruce
- Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1620-5
Noboco Styro Containers Ltd.
- Operations and community service activities (Percevault, C.) 23:1550
- Relationship to aquaculture industry (Cantelon) 23:1555 (Percevault, C.) 23:1550-5
Norway
- Aquaculture
- closed containment technology (Cantelon) 23:1030 (Mitchell, B.) 23:1025
- impact, remediation (Minor, C.) 23:1055
- industry visits by B.C. representatives (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1420
- siting restrictions (Chamberlin, R.) 23:1420
Nutrition See Diet and nutrition
under Food
Ocean Pacific Marine Supply Ltd.
Oceans
Oil and gas
- Petrochemical industry, polystyrene container production (Fraser) 23:1555 (Percevault, C.) 23:1550-5
Otters See Wildlife
Pacific Biological Station, Nanaimo, B.C.
- Scientists, paper on salmon and sea lice (Frazer, N.) 23:1015
Pacific Fisheries Resource Conservation Council
- Recommendations for aquaculture industry and wild salmon protection (Coons) 23:0920 (Sigurdson, J.) 23:0920
- Report on use of precautionary principle in aquaculture management See Management, government strategy, precautionary principle and experience under Aquaculture – Fish farms
Pacific Salmon Commission
Percevault, Cory
- As subject
- experience as apprentice millwright and power engineer 23:1545-50
- Aquaculture, employment 23:1545
- B.C. Institute of Technology, industrial maintenance mechanic, diploma program 23:1545
- Noboco Styro Containers
- operations and community service activities 23:1550
- relationship to aquaculture industry 23:1550-5
- Oil and gas, petrochemical industry, polystyrene container production 23:1550-5
- United Steelworkers, comments of union executives on aquaculture industry 23:1550-5
Pirie, Bill
- Aquaculture
- fish farms
- closed-containment systems, relationship with fish processing industry 23:1235-40
- management, government strategy, precautionary principle and experience 23:1230-5
- prohibition and closing 23:1240
- public perception of aquaculture industry, polarization of public opinion 23:1225
- regulation, effective regulatory regime 23:1225
- Fish, wild stock levels, variables affecting wild stock levels 23:1220-5, 23:1240
- Fish, wild stock protection, federal-provincial role, communication and public confidence 23:1225
- Fisheries and Oceans Canada, mandate, potential conflict 23:1225-30
- Fishing industry
- commercial fishing industry, relationship with aquaculture 23:1220
- fish processing industry, farmed fish processing, supply from open-net and closed-containment farms 23:1235-40
- fish processing industry, relationship with aquaculture and commercial fishing industry 23:1235
- Food industry, seafood, salmon, quality comparison of farmed and wild salmon 23:1225
- Fraser River, wild salmon stocks 23:1220
- Pacific Salmon Commission, activities 23:1220, 23:1230
- Quadra Island, fish processing industry 23:1215-20, 23:1235
- Sustainable Aquaculture Committee, role and responsibilities 23:1240
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Epizootics of wild fish induced by farm fish See Research and papers on salmon and sea lice under Krkošek, Martin
- Scientific credibility and publication standards (Fraser) 23:1015-20 (Frazer, N.) 23:1015-20
Prodaehl, Jamie
- Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1625
Recreation
- Kayaking industry, role in economy (Keller, R.) 23:1505
Resources and resource industries
- Foreign ownership of B.C. resources (Mascall, M.) 23:1040
- Resource workers, role in B.C. economy (Stover, D.) 23:1625
- Work with environmental groups (Fraser) 23:1700
Ritchie Foundation
- Study of salmon stocks issues (Gale, R.) 23:1450
Robertson, Gregor (Vancouver-Fairview)
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- closed-containment systems, relationship with fish processing industry 23:1235-40
- net cleaning, use of antifoulants and sealants 23:0955-1000
- waste control
- control of net antifoulant and cleaning by-products 23:1000
- Fishing industry
- fish processing industry
- farmed fish processing, supply from open-net and closed-containment farms 23:1235-40
- Quadra Island
Robinson, Teresa
- As subject
- work in salmon farming industry 23:1445
- Aquaculture industry, sustainability 23:1445
- Brown's Bay Packing Co. Ltd., operations 23:1445
Ross, Sean
- Desolation Sound, tourism in area 23:1120
- Fish, wild stock protection 23:1120
- Sonora Resort, operations and staffing 23:1120
Tourism
- Impact of shellfish aquaculture on tourism industry See Shellfish aquaculture, environmental and socioeconomic impacts under Aquaculture
- Wilderness tourism in coastal B.C. (Keller, R.) 23:1510-15
Trevena, Claire (North Island)
- Agrimarine Industries Inc.
- development of floating closed-containment system for aquaculture, first nations involvement 23:1030
- Aquaculture
- industry
- public perception of aquaculture industry 23:1100
- public perception of aquaculture industry, polarization of public opinion 23:1225
- shellfish aquaculture, net systems 23:0950
- Aquaculture, fish farms
- net cleaning, use of antifoulants and sealants 23:0945
- prohibition and closing 23:1240
- Campbell River Netloft Ltd.
- Homalco Indian band
- consultation by government on aquaculture, fisheries and oceans issues 23:1535
- K'ómoks Nation
- Role in salmon aquaculture industry 23:1030
- Quadra Island
- Stuart Island Community Association, membership 23:1100
- Sustainable Aquaculture Committee
- Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee
- role and responsibilities 23:1450
- submissions to committee, letters received 23:1635
United Nations
United Steelworkers
- Local 1363, comments of union executives on aquaculture industry (Percevault, C.) 23:1550-5
Vancouver Island
- Aquaculture
- role in economy See North Island below under this main heading
- Fishing industry, commercial and recreational salmon fishery (Fraser) 23:0930 (Kempling, B.) 23:0930
- North Island
- aquaculture industry, role in economy (Kempling, B.) 23:0925
- aquaculture, moratorium (Keller, R.) 23:1505-15
- economy in past (Berkshire, R.) 23:1655
- tourism industry, employment (Keller, R.) 23:1510
Walcan Seafood Ltd.
- Fish processing operations on Quadra Island See Fish processing industry under Quadra Island
Walker, Dennis
- Aquaculture industry, role in B.C. economy 23:1035
Waste management
Whistle-blowing
- Protection for whistle-blowers (Blaney, D.) 23:1530
Wilderness tourism See Tourism
Wildlife
- Bears, killing of grizzly bear at fish farm (Blaney, D.) 23:1515 (Fraser) 23:1515 (Keller, R.) 23:1510-15
- Eagle poisoning, Environment Ministry action (Kwakseestahla, R.) 23:1410
- Marine mammals, culling by fish farm operators See Predation under Aquaculture – Fish farms
- Marine mammals, exclusion from fish farms See Predation, exclusion techniques under Aquaculture – Fish farms
- Otters, coastal river otter
- Otters, European river otter See Species at risk below under this main heading
- Sea lions See Marine mammals above under this main heading; Predation, sea lions under Aquaculture – Fish farms
- Seals, predation, impact on fishing industry See Impact of seal predation under Fishing industry
- Species at risk
Williams, Judy
- Presentation to Sustainable Aquaculture Special Committee See Smail, Kathy
Williams, Scott
- Aquaculture, employment, importance to workers 23:1620
Woods, Alice
- Aquaculture
- fish farms, closed-containment systems, requirement 23:1435-40
- fish farms, impact on wild fish stocks, impact on fish stocks and ecosystem 23:1435-40
- regulation, protection of wild salmon habitat 23:1440
- Fisheries Act (federal), application to aquaculture industry 23:1435
- Fishing industry, commercial fisheries, regulations 23:1435
- Food industry, seafood, salmon, consumer demand for higher standards 23:1440
- Sea lice, incidence 23:1440
- Sea lice, studies, fry samples for Quadra Island area study 23:1435-40
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