2004 Legislative Session: 5th Session, 37th Parliament
FIRST READING


The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.


HONOURABLE MIKE DE JONG
MINISTER OF FORESTS

BILL 33 -- 2004

FORESTS STATUTES AMENDMENT ACT, 2004

(continued)

 
 
Explanatory Notes

 
Forest Act

SECTION 1: [Forest Act, section 1]

SECTION 2: [Forest Act, section 6] removes the discretion to designate wilderness areas.

SECTION 3: [Forest Act, section 8] makes a change because community forest agreements will now refer to an allowable annual cut instead of to a "rate of timber harvesting".

SECTION 4: [Forest Act, section 12] removes the discretion of a district manager, a regional manager or the minister to enter into timber sale licences. This will now be in the sole discretion of the timber sales manager.

SECTION 5: [Forest Act, section 14]

SECTION 6: [Forest Act, section 16] in the provision respecting the surrender of tree farm licences, repeals a subsection that refers to procedures under section 34, a repealed provision.

SECTION 7: [Forest Act, section 19] adds the references to amendments in section 19 (6).

SECTION 8: [Forest Act, section 20] is consequential to the amendment made to section 12 of the Act by this Bill.

SECTION 9: [Forest Act, section 22]

SECTION 10: [Forest Act, section 24.4] amends the provision that allows the addition of "timber sale licence allowable annual cut" to forest licences to clarify its application to one or more pre-existing licences.

SECTION 11: [Forest Act, section 24.9] makes a correction to provide that the date of conversion, of the referenced pre-existing licence, into a forestry licence to cut is the pre-existing licence's deemed date of surrender.

SECTION 12: [Forest Act, section 31] authorizes the regional manager to extend the term of a timber licence for up to 3 years on application of the licence holder and removes the discretion to do so without the consent of the licence holder.

SECTION 13: [Forest Act, section 33] corrects a cross reference

SECTION 14: [Forest Act, section 35] recasts section 35 (1) (h) for clarity and updates cross references.

SECTION 15: [Forest Act, section 35.1] amends section 35.1 of the Act to eliminate as unneeded the definition of forest resources and to refer to "objectives set by government" instead of to "higher level plans".

SECTION 16: [Forest Act, section 36] updates cross references.

SECTION 17: [Forest Act, section 39] adds the references to amendments in section 39 (6).

SECTION 18: [Forest Act, section 39.1] allows the minister to change the boundary or area of a tree farm licence with the consent of its holder.

SECTION 19: [Forest Act, section 41] substitutes a reference for the more recent of the 2 statutes.

SECTION 20: [Forest Act, section 43.1] repeals the definition of "botanical forest product", an expression that may be defined by regulation, if need be.

SECTION 21: [Forest Act, section 43.2] provides for the minister or a person authorized by the minister to invite applications for a probationary community forest agreement and to enter into such an agreement with the successful applicant.

SECTION 22: [Forest Act, section 43.5] repeals provisions relating to community forest pilot agreements as a consequence of the addition to the Act by this Bill of section 43.51 providing for the direct award of probationary community forest agreements.

SECTION 23: [Forest Act, sections 43.51, 43.52 and 43.53]

SECTION 24: [Forest Act, section 43.8] requires that a community salvage licence between the government and a first nation or its representative must contain the statement described.

SECTION 25: [Forest Act, section 44] recasts section 44, respecting inviting applications for and entering into woodlot licences with successful applicants, to provide for the Lieutenant Governor in Council to prescribe requirements for applications and the evaluation of applications.

SECTION 26: [Forest Act, section 45]

SECTION 27: [Forest Act, section 47.3] corrects a typographical error.

SECTION 28: [Forest Act, section 47.4] corrects a cross-reference.

SECTION 29: [Forest Act, section 47.5]

SECTION 30: [Forest Act, section 47.6]

SECTION 31: [Forest Act, section 47.7] removes the references to cutting Crown timber as being irrelevant, given that it is the removal of the timber that triggers the requirement to pay stumpage assessments.

SECTION 32: [Forest Act, section 53]

SECTION 33: [Forest Act, section 54.1] removes unnecessary words.

SECTION 34: [Forest Act, section 54.4] restricts the application of section 54.4 (1) (d) to a particular type of licence to cut.

SECTION 35: [Forest Act, section 58.1] amends section 58.1 of the Act

SECTION 36: [Forest Act, section 58.2]

SECTION 37: [Forest Act, section 58.3]

SECTION 38: [Forest Act, sections 60 to 60.95] repeals section 60 of the current Act for the purpose of reorganizing the subject matter of that section into discrete components each dealt with under its own section number, i.e., in the substituted sections 60 to 60.95. Headnotes descriptive of the subject matter of each section are provided.

Under this reorganization:

SECTION 39: [Forest Act, section 61] in the provision relating to temporary reductions in allowable annual cut, adds the reference to community forest agreement area.

SECTION 40: [Forest Act, section 70] improves readability, adds the references to community forest agreements and defines "soil disturbance" by reference to the Forest and Range Practices Act.

SECTION 41: [Forest Act, section 73] is consequential to this Bill adding the definition of "operational plan" to section 1 of the Act.

SECTION 42: [Forest Act, section 75.1]

SECTION 43: [Forest Act, section 75.2]

SECTION 44: [Forest Act, section 75.21] provides a limit on the total cut for forestry licences to cut and community salvage licences and for a penalty for exceeding the limit.

SECTION 45: [Forest Act, section 75.4] extends the period in which the holder of a licence, as defined, who terminates a cut control period for the licence must deliver notice of termination of the first or a subsequent cut control period determined under section 75.4 of the Act.

SECTION 46: [Forest Act, section 75.41] in the provision respecting the cut control limit for major licences,

SECTION 47: [Forest Act, section 75.5]

SECTION 48: [Forest Act, section 75.51] in the provision respecting cut control limits for "other licences",

SECTION 49: [Forest Act, section 75.92] removes a reference to a repealed provision.

SECTION 50: [Forest Act, section 75.93]

SECTION 51: [Forest Act, section 75.94] supplies a missing section cross reference.

SECTION 52: [Forest Act, section 76] makes amendments as a consequence of those made to section 78 of the Act by this Bill and adds the references to section 43.8 (g.1).

SECTION 53: [Forest Act, section 77] clarifies section 77 (1) of the Act, adds subsection (1) (a) and makes amendments that are consequential to those made to section 78 of the Act by this Bill.

SECTION 54: [Forest Act, sections 78 and 78.1]

SECTION 55: [Forest Act, sections 80 and 80.01]

SECTION 56: [Forest Act, section 80.2] amends the provision that pertains to determining compliance with the "Acts", as defined.

SECTION 57: [Forest Act, section 90] in section 90 of the Act, governing the transfer of timber marks, scaled timber brands or marine log brands, updates the language to reflect changes previously made to Division 2 of Part 4 of the Act.

SECTION 58: [Forest Act, section 103] amends the opening words of section 103 (3) (which requires payments additional to stumpage in the circumstances described) so that the provision will apply additionally in respect of timber that is removed.

SECTION 59: [Forest Act, section 105]

SECTION 60: [Forest Act, section 109]

SECTION 61: [Forest Act, section 112]

SECTION 62: [Forest Act, section 121.1] allows regional managers to authorize persons to act for them under Part 9 of the Act.

SECTION 63: [Forest Act, section 143] adds the references to section 112 (3) of the Act and removes a reference in paragraph (c) to a repealed provision, section 71 (1) (d).

SECTION 64: [Forest Act, section 146] re-enacts section 146 (2) of the Act to remove current paragraph (b) that referred to a provision that has been repealed, to re-letter paragraph (c) as (b) and to update references in paragraph (a).

SECTION 65: [Forest Act, section 151]

SECTION 66: [Forest Act, sections 151.4 and 151.5] provides regulation making powers to adapt cut control provisions.

SECTION 67: [Forest Act, section 157]

Section 157 (d) (iii) (B), respecting rights in certain contingencies not under the control of either party to a replaceable contract or subcontract, which provision presently refers to change required by government, will now refer also to changes required by licence holders. The other listed references to specific types of requirements in respect of which regulations may be made are new.

SECTION 68: [Forest Act, sections 157.1 and 157.2]

section 157.1:

section 157.2:

SECTION 69: [Forest Act, section 163] adds the reference to section 105.1 to provide that a contravention of that section is an offence punishable by a fine not exceeding $500 000 or to imprisonment for not more than 2 years or to both.

SECTION 70: [Forest Act, section 163.1] makes corrections.

SECTION 71: [Forest Act, sections 168 and 169]

SECTION 72: [Forest Act, section 170] is consequential to addition of the definition of "agreement" in section 168 of the Act.

SECTION 73: [Forest Act, section 170] omits a redundancy.

SECTION 74: [Forest Act, section 173] in the provision dealing with the reduction of allowable annual cut as a result of a specification of a designated area, adds the references to community forest agreements.

SECTION 75: [Forest Act, sections 175.1 to 175.4] specifies the compensation payable to the holder of an agreement because of or arising out of the specification of a designated area or an order made under Part 13 of the Act. Under these sections:

 
Forest and Range Practices Act

SECTION 76: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 1] recasts the definition of "official" to enable employees of the Oil and Gas Commission to be designated as officials in specified provisions of the Act and regulations and to refer more generically to the relevant ministries.

SECTION 77: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 2]

SECTION 78: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 4] expands the circumstances in which a person will not need to prepare a forest stewardship plan.

SECTION 79: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 5] provides that it is the results and strategies, rather than the forest stewardship plan that contains them, that must be consistent with objectives set by government and certain other objectives under the Act.

SECTION 80: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 7]

SECTION 81: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 8] repeals and replaces section 8 (1) of the Act to add the references to section 7 (1.1) (a) (iii), and to add clarity.

SECTION 82: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 15] corrects a cross-reference, amends the definitions of "objective" to add paragraph (b) as shown and to remove a paragraph that refers to the Forest Practices Code of British Columbia Act.

SECTION 83: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 16] amends section 16 of the Act respecting the approval of a forest stewardship plan, woodlot licence plan or amendment. Under these amendments:

SECTION 84: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 19] expands the circumstances in which an amendment to a forest stewardship plan is not required under section 8 of the Act, to include the circumstances described in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c).

SECTION 85: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 22.1] adds a reference to the Pipeline Act in the provision that allows persons developing natural resources other than timber to use roads described in section 22.1 (2) of the Act.

SECTION 86: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 22.2] corrects a cross-reference.

SECTION 87: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 22.3] corrects a cross-reference.

SECTION 88: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 25] recasts section 25 of the Act to apply only to "the spread of forest pests" and to allow exempted persons to follow a specified course of action to deal with forest pests.

SECTION 89: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 29] is consequential to the addition of section 29.1 by this Bill.

SECTION 90: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 29.1] expands the categories of persons who may transfer obligations to establish free growing stands, re- enacts section 29 (5) to (10) of the present Act which, with minor changes, become section 29.1 (1) to (6) and adds new subject matter in the form of the last 2 subsections of the new section 29.1.

SECTION 91: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 30] respecting free growing stands for non-replaceable licences, adds a reference to forestry licence to cut in the definition of licence holder.

SECTION 92: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 66] recasts section 66 (6) to provide that rescinding the order in question is mandatory if it was made on insufficient grounds and adds the additional ground for rescission in prescribed circumstances.

SECTION 93: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 67] adds the requirement to provide the opportunity to be heard and corrects a typographical error.

SECTION 94: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 74]

SECTION 95: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 76] repeals the section of the Act that provides when administrative penalties or charges are due because the section is redundant in the light of section 130 of the Forest Act.

SECTION 96: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 76.1] provides for extension of the due date for administrative penalties or other charges to take into account reviews and appeals.

SECTION 97: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 77] broadens section 77 of the Act to include persons in prescribed categories. Section 77 is the section of the Act that provides for the minister's general power of intervention in order to require measures to avert probable impending contraventions causing adverse, forestry, environmental or public health impacts.

SECTION 98: [Forest and Range Practices Act, heading to Division 4] adds to the heading of Division 4 the references to corrections and reviews to more accurately reflect the content of the division.

SECTION 99: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 78] adds a reference to "a stay without those conditions".

SECTION 100: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 80]

SECTION 101: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 83] corrects a cross-reference.

SECTION 102: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 87]

SECTION 103: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 97] corrects a typographical error.

SECTION 104: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 106.1] adds a definition for sections 107 and 108 of the Act to clarify that those provisions apply in respect of existing plans under the Forest Practices Code of British Columbia Act during the transition period under Part 11 of the Act as amended by this Bill.

SECTION 105: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 107]

SECTION 106: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 108] allows the minister to grant the relief or funding in respect of an event that occurred on or after December 17, 2002 causing damage, instead of on or after January 31, 2004.

SECTION 107: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 109] repeals a subsection that imposes too narrow restrictions on what can be disclosed in proceedings before a court. The narrowness of the repealed provision conflicts with the intent of the present section 109 (3), which adequately specifies limits on disclosure and provides the necessary exceptions.

SECTION 108: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 112] requires compliance with orders, exemptions or conditions imposed under this Act.

SECTION 109: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 113]

SECTION 110: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 114]

SECTION 111: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 116] removes a disincentive for persons taking appropriate remedial action after an offence or contravention under the Act has occurred.

SECTION 112: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 120] makes section 120 (2) of the Act consistent with section 120 (1).

SECTION 113: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 121] changes the cross-references to refer to sections 29.1 (1) or (3) as enacted by this Bill.

SECTION 114: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 135] repeals section 135 (1) and (2) of the Act (which have not been brought into force) as being unnecessary and re-enacts section 135 (3) of the Act as section 135.

SECTION 115: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 151] enables regulations respecting the transfer of obligations to establish free growing stands.

SECTION 116: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 170] renames the council as the Forest and Range Practices Advisory Council and retains the existing regulatory discretion with respect to the council.

SECTION 117: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 177.1] provides equivalency in respect of offences and the penalties applicable to them, for the period of transition from enforcement under the Forest Practices Code of British Columbia Act to enforcement under the Forest and Range Practices Act.

SECTION 118: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 186] provides that Division 4, Part 11, [Transition for Operational Plans and Practices], is inapplicable in respect of holders of woodlot licences (as at present) and of licences to cut.

SECTION 119: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 195] makes the provision respecting applications for cutting permits and road permits before a forest stewardship plan is approved applicable also to licences to cut.

SECTION 120: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 197] provides flexibility in relation to the standards applicable to existing obligations for the area of a forest stewardship plan after its approval.

SECTION 121: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 202] supplies a missing word.

SECTION 122: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 203] provides that the general transition provision for licences to cut is inapplicable in respect of a licence to cut granted under a pulpwood agreement.

SECTION 123: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 204] provides that the relevant requirements under the Forest Practices Code of British Columbia Act apply to a master licence to cut (as defined) whenever issued.

SECTION 124: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 205] clarifies that the person, be it the holder or the district manager, who prepares a range use plan is the one responsible for any required amendments to, or replacement of, the plan.

SECTION 125: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 214] includes the function of hearing complaints, as described, to the board's mandate and allows the board to request the minister to review an approval of, or the giving of effect to, a plan or amendment, as described.

SECTION 126: [Forest and Range Practices Act, section 215] includes the function of hearing complaints, as described, to the board's mandate.

 
Forest and Range Practices Amendment Act, 2003

SECTION 127: [Forest and Range Practices Amendment Act, 2003, various repeals] repeals various amendments to other enactments, which amendments are not in force and are no longer needed.

 
Forest Practices Code of British Columbia Act

SECTION 128: [Forest Practices Code of British Columbia Act, section 2] expands when the regulations may require a special use permit so that it may be required in respect of certain private land and of all Crown land rather than certain categories of Crown land.

 
Forest (Revitalization) Amendment Act, 2003

SECTION 129: [Forest (Revitalization) Amendment Act, 2003, section 9] repeals an unneeded transitional provision that has not been brought into force.

 
Forestry Revitalization Act

SECTION 130: [Forestry Revitalization Act, section 3] makes amendments to the provision that provides for "minister's orders" under the Forestry Revitalization Act. Under these amendments:

SECTION 131: [Forestry Revitalization Act, section 6] makes amendments to the section 6 of the Act that provides for compensation under the Forestry Revitalization Act. These amendments:

SECTION 132: [Forestry Revitalization Act, section 8] substitutes a reference to March 31, 2003 (when the Act received Royal Assent) for the present references to Royal Assent.

SECTION 133: [Forestry Revitalization Act, section 13]

SECTION 134: [Forestry Revitalization Act, Schedule] makes corrections to the Schedule to ensure that the licences referred to in item 1 of the Schedule are correctly described and are listed under the appropriate group name, shown in bold type, for the group of licences to which the licences belong.

 
Forest Stand Management Fund Act

SECTION 135: [Forest Stand Management Fund Act, section 1] eliminates a subsection that refers to a repealed provision.

 
Forests Statutes Amendment Act, 1998

SECTION 136: [Forests Statutes Amendment Act, 1998, section 5] repeals a provision that has been superseded by the enactment of section 43.2 of the Forest Act by this Bill.

 
Protected Areas Forests Compensation Act

SECTION 137: [Protected Areas Forests Compensation Act, section 1] is consequential to the amendment made by this Bill.

SECTION 138: [Protected Areas Forests Compensation Act, section 3] provides that the revised compensation regime made to the Forest Act by this Bill will not affect the compensation payable to holders of licences under the Forest Act to which holders the Protected Areas Forests Compensation Act applies. Their compensation will continue to be governed by section 60 of the Forest Act as it read before being amended by this Bill.

SECTION 139: [Protected Areas Forests Compensation Act, section 4] is consequential to the amendment to section 3 of the Act by this Bill.

SECTION 140: [Protected Areas Forests Compensation Act, section 6] amends the section to refer to "compensation or damages" instead of just to compensation as a consequence of the repeal of the definition of compensation in section 1 of the Act.

SECTION 141: [Protected Areas Forests Compensation Act, section 7] includes damages in the definition of compensation added for this provision, as a consequence of the repeal of the definition of compensation in section 1 of the Act.

SECTION 142: [No application to settled claims of licence holders] ensures that the compensation amendments made to Part 13 of the Forest Act by this Bill do not affect a settlement reached before the amendments come into force.

SECTION 143: [No action or proceeding arising out of certain amendments under this Act] protects the government against proceedings claiming compensation or damages because of changes to the Forest Act as described.

SECTION 144: [Application of sections 60 to 60.95, 80, 80.1 and 151 (m.2) of the Forest Act]

SECTION 145: [Application of Part 13 of the Forest Act as amended by this Act] clarifies the application, on and after the effective date as defined, of the revised compensation regime made to Part 13 of the Forest Act by this Bill to the holder of an "agreement" as defined;

SECTION 146: [Repeal of the Forest Practices Code of British Columbia Act] provides for the repeal of the parts of the Code that are still in use. Since this section comes into force by regulation it can be used to repeal specified provisions as and when needed.


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